华西口腔医学杂志 ›› 2015, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (6): 651-655.doi: 10.7518/hxkq.2015.06.021

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

牙龈卟啉单胞菌与口腔鳞状细胞癌关系的研究进展

吴武超,吴亚菲,赵蕾   

  1. 口腔疾病研究国家重点实验室 华西口腔医院牙周病科(四川大学),成都 610041
  • 收稿日期:2015-05-18 修回日期:2015-07-25 出版日期:2015-12-01 发布日期:2015-12-01
  • 通讯作者: 赵蕾,副教授,博士,E-mail:jollyzldoc@163.com
  • 作者简介:吴武超,硕士,E-mail:1185730698@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(81371150);留学回国人员科研启动基金资助项目(2013-693-11-11)

Research progress on the relationship between Porphyromonas gingivalis and oral squamous cell carcinoma

Wu Wuchao, Wu Yafei, Zhao Lei   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Dept. of Periodonticis, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China)
  • Received:2015-05-18 Revised:2015-07-25 Online:2015-12-01 Published:2015-12-01

摘要: 目前已有大量证据支持慢性感染性炎症与癌症的形成有关,慢性牙周炎可能促进了头颈部鳞状细胞癌的发生发展。口腔鳞状细胞癌是口腔颌面部最常见的恶性肿瘤,而牙龈卟啉单胞菌是口腔中引发慢性感染性炎症反应最重要的牙周致病菌;随着分子生物学技术的发展,牙龈卟啉单胞菌与口腔鳞状细胞癌之间的关系也越来越受到重视。本文就牙周病与口腔颌面部肿瘤,牙龈卟啉单胞菌与口腔鳞状细胞癌的相关性及可能致病机制在口腔医学领域的研究进展作一综述,以期为临床提供帮助。

关键词: 口腔鳞状细胞癌, 慢性牙周炎, 牙龈卟啉单胞菌

Abstract: Substantial evidence supports the relationship between chronic inflammation and cancer development. Numerous studies suggest that chronic inflammatory disease, such as periodontitis, contributes to head and neck squamous cell carcinoma development. Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is the most common malignant tumor in the oral and maxillofacial regions. Porphyromonas gingivalis, one of the most important pathogens in association with periodontal disease, might have a potential correlation with OSCC. Along with the development of molecular biological techniques, the association between Porphyromonas gingivalis and OSCC has been greatly emphasized in recent years. This review summarizes the association between these variables and the potential mechanisms involved in such relationship.

Key words: oral squamous cell carcinoma, chronic periodontitis, Porphyromonas gingivalis

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