华西口腔医学杂志

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

两种Twin-block矫治器患者满意度影响因素的对比性研究

陈 伟1,刘 晖2,陈 杰3   

  1. 1.山东省胜利油田中心医院 口腔科;2.图书馆,山东 东营257034; 3.青岛大学医学院附属医院 口腔科,山东 青岛266003
  • 收稿日期:2005-08-25 修回日期:2005-08-25 出版日期:2005-08-20 发布日期:2005-08-20
  • 通讯作者: 陈 伟,Tel:0546-8779307
  • 作者简介:陈 伟(1970-),男,福建人,主治医师,硕士

Study on Patient Satisfaction with Two Type of Twin-block

CHENWei1, LIUHui2, CHENJie3   

  1. 1.Dept. ofStomatolo- gy, CentralHospital, Shengli Oil Field, Dongying257034, China;2.Dept. ofLibrary, CentralHospital, Shengli Oil Field, Dongying257034, China;3. Dept. of Stomatology, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266003,China
  • Received:2005-08-25 Revised:2005-08-25 Online:2005-08-20 Published:2005-08-20

摘要: 目的 通过临床抱怨量表、治疗效果满意度调查表、总体满意度调查表,比较两种Twin-block矫治器患者 满意度之间的差异,并分析影响患者满意度的因素。方法 选取56例轻度骨性Ⅱ类错的青少年患者,随机分为 2组,分别接受Twin-block固定型矫治器(TB1)和活动型矫治器(TB2)的治疗,应用临床抱怨量表、治疗效果满意度调 查表、总体满意度调查表,分别评估患者配戴矫治器后第10天及第6个月的抱怨情况和满意程度。结果 ①两组 患者在治疗第10天时的临床抱怨结果无统计学差异,第6个月时下颌功能抱怨、总体功能抱怨和外貌情况抱怨之 间的差异具有统计学意义;②第6个月时两组的总体满意率之间的差异具有统计学意义。③治疗效果满意情况统 计中,两组在牙颌满意度和下颌满意度方面具有统计学意义。结论 Twin-block固定型矫治器的满意度要优于活 动型。矫治器的佩戴方式、治疗时期和功能影响部位均与患者满意度有关。

关键词: 满意度, Twin-block矫治器, 抱怨, 调查

Abstract: Objective To compare patient satisfaction with two type ofTwin-block by clinic complain questionnaire, treatment effect satisfaction questionnaire and total satisfaction questionnaire, and to analyse their related factors with patient satisfaction. Methods 56 patients were randomly classified into fixed-Twin-block (TB1) and unfixed-Twin-block (TB2). The complaint and satisfaction of patients was evaluated by clinic complain questionnaire, treatment effect satisfaction questionnaire and total satisfac- tion questionnaire after10 days and 6 months of treatment.Results (1)Therewas significant difference between the complaint of two groups in the sixth month, but there was no difference in the tenth day. (2) There was significant difference between the total satisfactory degree of two groups. (3) There was significant difference between the tooth-jaw effective index and the mandible ef- fective index of the two groups.Conclusion The satisfactory degree of fixed-Twin-block is superior to that of unfixed-Twin- block. The adorn fashion, treatment stage and functional position has influence on patient satisfaction.

Key words: satisfaction, Twin-block, complaints, survey