华西口腔医学杂志 ›› 2023, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (4): 478-482.doi: 10.7518/hxkq.2023.2022465

• 病例报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

下颌骨内表皮样囊肿1例及文献分析

任碧晖(), 戴婕婷, 徐业豪, 郭水根, 魏洪武, 毛卫华()   

  1. 南昌大学第四附属医院口腔科,南昌 330000
  • 收稿日期:2022-11-22 修回日期:2023-05-26 出版日期:2023-08-01 发布日期:2023-07-21
  • 通讯作者: 毛卫华 E-mail:1282127248@qq.com;maoweihua508@163.com
  • 作者简介:任碧晖,住院医师,硕士,E-mail:1282127248@qq.com

A case of intramandibular epidermoid cyst and literature analysis

Ren Bihui(), Dai Jieting, Xu Yehao, Guo Shuigen, Wei Hongwu, Mao Weihua.()   

  1. Dept. of Stomatology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang 330000, China
  • Received:2022-11-22 Revised:2023-05-26 Online:2023-08-01 Published:2023-07-21
  • Contact: Mao Weihua. E-mail:1282127248@qq.com;maoweihua508@163.com

摘要:

表皮样囊肿为良性瘤样病变,其病因尚不明确,目前认为主要与胚胎时期遗留于组织中以及创伤性植入于组织中的上皮细胞有关。最常见的骨内部位是指骨和颅骨。发生在颌骨内的表皮样囊肿临床上较为罕见,本文报告1例发生在下颌骨内伴有一埋伏牙的表皮样囊肿,并结合相关文献探讨颌骨内表皮样囊肿的病因、临床表现、诊断以及治疗方法。

关键词: 表皮样囊肿, 下颌骨, 埋伏牙

Abstract:

Epidermoid cysts are generally benign neoplastic lesions, the etiology of which is unclear and is mainly related to epithelial cells left in the tissues during the embryonic period and traumatically implanted in the tissues. The most common intraosseous sites are the phalanges and the skull. Epidermoid cysts occurring in the jaws are clinically rare. In this paper, we report a case of epidermoid cyst occurring in the mandible with embedded teeth and discuss the etiology, clinical manifestations, diagnosis, and treatment of epidermoid cysts in the jaws in the context of the relevant literature.

Key words: epidermoid cyst, mandible, embedded teeth

中图分类号: