华西口腔医学杂志

• 专家论坛 •    下一篇

X线牙片在牙齿疑难病例诊断中的参考价值

徐晓   

  1. 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院口腔特需科, 上海200011
  • 收稿日期:2009-08-25 修回日期:2009-08-25 出版日期:2009-08-20 发布日期:2009-08-20
  • 通讯作者: 徐晓,Tel:021-23271699-5278
  • 作者简介:徐晓(1956—),女,上海人,主任医师,学士

Reference value of periapical film in diagnosis of intractable odontopathy

XU Xiao   

  1. The First Dental Clinic, Shanghai Ninth People′s Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200011, China
  • Received:2009-08-25 Revised:2009-08-25 Online:2009-08-20 Published:2009-08-20
  • Contact: XU Xiao,Tel:021-23271699-5278

摘要:

口腔X线牙片是口腔科医生诊断牙齿疾病的重要手段之一。X线牙片通常能反映出肉眼观察不到的牙根尖或周围组织的变化,这些线索对临床口腔疑难病例的诊断起着至关重要的作用。观察X线牙片时,要特别注意根管的解剖变异、牙根纵折、牙外伤、牙根吸收、根管内器械分离等在牙片上的各种影像表现;也应注意正常解剖结构在某些牙片上的变异表现。遇到疑难病例,在X线牙片上出现可疑问题时,可加拍全景片或牙CT片。

关键词: 牙片, 疑难病例, 变异, 牙片, 疑难病例, 变异

Abstract:

Periapical film is one of important method for odontiasis diagnose. The periapical film can reflect some changes in root tip or periapical tissue found under human observation hardly. Those changes take great effect in diagnose of intractable odontopathy. The various kinds of appearance in periapical film, such as anatomy mutation of root canal, vertical fracture, tooth trauma, root absorption, expanding file broken down in root canal should be made a special effort and the mutation of normal anatomy tissue should be done too. Computerized tomography or panorama film could be used when questionable problem show up on the periapical film of intractable case.

Key words: periapical film, intractable case, mutation, periapical film, intractable case, mutation