华西口腔医学杂志 ›› 2018, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (4): 360-366.doi: 10.7518/hxkq.2018.04.003

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sortase A与变异链球菌致龋性关系的代谢组学研究

宋颖1,2(), 周京琳3, 何远丽1, 李伟1, 邹玲4()   

  1. 1.口腔疾病研究国家重点实验室 国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心 四川大学华西口腔医院,成都 610041
    2.重庆医科大学附属口腔医院牙体牙髓科,口腔疾病与生物医学重庆市重点实验室,重庆 401147
    3.口腔疾病研究国家重点实验室 国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心 四川大学华西口腔医院口腔颌面外科
    4.牙体牙髓病科,成都 610041
  • 收稿日期:2017-12-11 修回日期:2018-04-09 出版日期:2018-08-01 发布日期:2018-08-01
  • 作者简介:

    宋颖,硕士,E-mail:manbudaokou@163.com

  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(81570974);四川省科技厅基金(20-15JY0260)

Link between sortase A function and cariogenicity of Streptococcus mutans: a preliminary metabolomics analysis

Ying Song1,2(), Jinglin Zhou3, Yuanli He1, Wei Li1, Ling Zou4()   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
    2. Dept. of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Stomatological Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing Key Labo-ratory of Oral Diseases and Biomedical Sciences,Chongqing 401147, China
    3. State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Dept. of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
    4. State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Dept. of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
  • Received:2017-12-11 Revised:2018-04-09 Online:2018-08-01 Published:2018-08-01
  • Supported by:
    The National Natural Science Foundation of China (81570974).;The Project of Science and Technology Depart-ment of Sichuan Province (2015JY0260).

摘要:

目的 探索srtA基因编码的转肽酶sortase A(SrtA)影响变异链球菌致龋性的机制。方法 采用基于1H核磁共振波谱(NMR)的代谢组学方法,比较野生型变异链球菌UA159与srtA基因缺陷型变异链球菌UA159的胞外代谢产物;联合使用主成分分析和正交偏最小二乘法—判别分析鉴定不同菌株之间代谢产物的差异。结果 大多数有差异性的代谢产物是未知的,可识别的差异性代谢产物有亮氨酸和缬氨酸(δ 0.92×10-6~1.20×10-6)、乳酸(δ 1.28×10-6)、酮戊二酸(δ 3.00×10-6)、甘氨酸(δ 3.60×10-6)。结论 在进一步完善微生物代谢产物数据库的基础上,1H NMR代谢组学可用于龋病病因的研究。

关键词: 代谢组学, 变异链球菌, sortase A, 1H核磁共振波谱, 主成分分析, 正交偏最小二乘法—判别分析;

Abstract:

Objective This study intends to explore the mechanism underlying the support of sortase A (SrtA) of the cario-genicity of Streptococcus mutans (S. mutans). Methods We performed a metabonomics study based on 1H nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR), in which we compared the extracellular metabolites of wild-type S. mutans UA159 with those of its SrtA-deficient strain. Metabolite differences among strains were identified using a combination of principal component analysis and orthogonality partial least square discriminant analysis. Results Several differences corresponding mostly to unknown metabolites were identified. Some amino acids such as leucine and valine (δ 0.92×10-6-1.20×10-6), lactic acid ( δ1.28×10-6), oxoglutaric acid (δ 3.00×10-6), and glycine (δ 3.60×10-6) differed among strains. Conclusion This work establishes the feasibility of using 1H NMR-based metabonomics to provide leads for research into molecular factors that promote caries. The database of microbial metabolites should be also improved in further studies.

Key words: metabonomics, Streptococcus mutans, sortase A, 1H nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, princi-pal component analysis, orthogonality partial least squares discrimination analysis

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