关键词: 螺旋CT, 颌面, 牵张成骨

Abstract:

Objective To develop the method and investigate the value of the application of multislice helical computed tomography（CT） in the maxillofacial distraction osteogenesis. Methods Twelve cases of maxillofacial distraction osteogenesis（3 in zygoma, 2 in maxilla, and 7 in mandible） were scanned by the multislice helical CT, then the reconstruction of three dimensional and fault image and the relative measurement were carried out to study the effect of distraction and osteogenesis. Results The three dimensional image provided clear and high resolution stereoscopic view that the effect of distraction osteogenesis could be evaluated easily and exactly. The fault image could be set up in private computer by Mimics and the measurements, such as distance, thickness and density, could be performed as expected. The effect of 12 cases was satisfied, and the average distracted distance was 16.73 mm. Conclusion Basing on multislice helical CT scanning, the high resolution image reconstruction and relative measurement data could be obtained which could meet the need of clear and direct observation. Its application in the maxillofacial distraction osteogenesis is expecting and promising.

Key words: helicalcomputedtomography, maxillofacial, distractionosteogenesis