华西口腔医学杂志

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

烧结次数对两种钛瓷粉颜色的影响

舒成军 骆小平 邬烈   

  1. 南京大学医学院附属口腔医院修复科, 江苏南京210008
  • 收稿日期:2007-08-25 修回日期:2007-08-25 出版日期:2007-08-20 发布日期:2007-08-20
  • 通讯作者: 骆小平,Tel:025- 83620260
  • 作者简介:舒成军(1980-),女,浙江人,硕士
  • 基金资助:

    江苏省“135”重点人才基金资助项目(2002008)

Influence of r epeated sinter ing on the color of two br ands of por celain- fused- to- titanium

SHU Cheng- jun, LUO Xiao- ping, WU Lie   

  1. Dept. of Prosthodontics, The Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Nanjing University, Nanjing 210008, China
  • Received:2007-08-25 Revised:2007-08-25 Online:2007-08-20 Published:2007-08-20
  • Contact: LUO Xiao- ping,Tel:025- 83620260

摘要:

目的研究牙科钛表面烤瓷烧结次数对钛烤瓷修复体颜色的影响,以指导技工和临床烤瓷操作,同时比较两种瓷粉的颜色在烧结中的稳定性能是否存在差异。方法采用Ti- 22和Vita Titankeramik两种钛瓷粉,设计制作钛瓷标准试件,包括遮色瓷、体瓷和钛- 遮色瓷- 体瓷试件,经1、3、5、7、9次烧结处理,每次烧结后采用ShadeEye NCC比色仪,根据CIE1976L*a*b*色度系统标准测量各样本的L*a*b*值,并计算色差值、彩度和色调角,进行统计分析。结果烧结5次以内,各组试件的L*a*b*值及彩度、明度、色差及色调角均无明显变化,继续烧结后两种瓷粉的L*a*值均发生变化,且有统计学差异(P<0.05)。经过9次烧结,各组试件的色差变化均小于1.5。结论烧结次数在5次以内,钛瓷的颜色无明显变化,继续烧结则出现颜色差异,但肉眼尚未能辨别。

关键词: 烧结钛- 瓷, 颜色, 烧结, 色度计

Abstract:

Objective To investigate the influence of repeated sintering on the color of two porcelain- fused- totitanium, and the differences between the two porcelains. Methods Thirty samples were prepared and sintered for 9 times. The color of samples were measured following sintering 1, 3, 5, 7, 9 times by ShadeEye NCC colorim eter according to two brands of porcelains with CIE1976L*a*b* color system, and calculated relevant chrome, chromatism and hue, and statistical analysis. Results When two brands of porcelains were sintered 5 times, the color parameters had no significant change and sintered continuely, the color parameters of L* and a* had obvious changes, but can′t be observed by eyes. Conclusion The color parameters of titanium- porcelains have no significant change after repeated sintering.

Key words: porcelain- fused- to- titanium, color, sintering, colorimeter