华西口腔医学杂志

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

正常人软腭形态在数字化头影测量图像中的表现

牛玉明1,王  虎1,郑  谦2,何  星1,张  静1,李晓敏1,鲁  勇2   

  1. 1.四川大学华西口腔医院  放射科;2.唇腭裂外科,四川  成都 610041
  • 收稿日期:2006-08-25 修回日期:2006-08-25 出版日期:2006-08-20 发布日期:2006-08-20
  • 通讯作者: 王 虎, Tel:028-85503662
  • 作者简介:牛玉明(1978-),男,安徽人,硕士,现在湖北省郧阳医学院口腔科工作

Morphology of the Soft Palate in Normal Humans with Digital Cephalometry

 NIU Yu-ming1,  WANG Hu1, ZHENG Qian2, HE Xing1, ZHANG Jing1, LI Xiao-min1, LU Yong2   

  1. 1. Dept. of Oral Radiology, West China College of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China;2. Dept. of Cleft Lip and Palate Surgery, West China College of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
  • Received:2006-08-25 Revised:2006-08-25 Online:2006-08-20 Published:2006-08-20

摘要:

目的  通过数字化影像研究正常人软腭的形态,为腭裂整复提供参考。方法  对106例正常人的软腭进行数字化头影测量,观察其在静止状态的影像特点以及发音时的动态表现。结果  软腭静止状态下数字化影像表现为梭叶形、月牙形、条带形、S形、钩形和不规则形6类,动态影像表现为膝盖形。结论  正常人软腭的静态形状呈多样性。

关键词: 软腭, 数字影像, 头影测量, 形态学

Abstract:

Objective  To study the morphology of the soft palate in normal humans with digital radiography and to provide the references for therapy of the cleft. Methods  106 normal people were involved. The morphology of the soft palate was observed with digital cephalometry. Results  All static images of soft palate could be divided into six types:Shuttle-shaped, crescent-shaped, strip-shaped, S-shaped, hamulus-shaped and anomalous shaped. The dynamic image was knee-shaped. Conclusion  The morphology of the soft palate is varied.

Key words:  soft palate, digital radiography, cephalometry, morphology