West China Journal of Stomatology

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Differential study of the bonding characterization of dental porcelain to Ni -Cr alloys

WEI Fang1,ZHAN De-song2, WANG Yan-yan3   

  1. 1. Dept. of Stomatology, Civil Aviation General Hospital, Beijing 100025, China; 2. Dept. of Prosthetics, College of Stomatology, China Medical University, Shenyang 110002, China; 3. Dept. of Analyzing and Measuring, Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China
  • Received:2008-10-25 Revised:2008-10-25 Online:2008-10-20 Published:2008-10-20
  • Contact: WEI Fang,Tel:010-85762244-2313

Abstract:

Objective To study the bonding capability when Ni-Cr porcelain alloy was added with Ti, compound rare earth metals and removed the element of Be. Methods Ni-Cr-Ti porcelain alloys manufactured by Institute of Metal Research of Chinese Academy of Sciences were tested. The test alloys were divided into three groups according to whether containing Be and compound rare earth metals or not. And HI BOND Ni-Cr base-metal alloy was chosen as control. The metal-ceramic specimens were prepared for shear test, scanning electron microscope(SEM) and energy spectrum analysis. Results The shear bond strength of the four groups were analyzed. No significant difference were observed among them(P >0.05). No crackle was found and they were contacted tightly between the porcelain and metal. The composition and contents of the four groups′ interfaces were closed. Conclusion The shear bond strength of the self-made Ni-Cr-Ti porcelain alloys all can satisfy the clinical requirements. Experimental groups containing Ti, compound rare earth metals and removing the element of Be can be used as better recommendation for clinical practice.

Key words: ceramic, Ni-Cralloy, Ti, shearbondstrength, metal-porcelaininterface