West China Journal of Stomatology ›› 2020, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (4): 419-424.doi: 10.7518/hxkq.2020.04.012
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Received:
2019-10-24
Revised:
2020-05-03
Online:
2020-08-01
Published:
2020-08-03
Contact:
Lu Rongjian
E-mail:13426301158@163.com
Supported by:
CLC Number:
Guo Biao, Lu Rongjian. Morphological change analysis based on cone beam CT of the upper airway for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome patients treated with oral appliance in skeletal class Ⅱ malocclusion with different vertical patterns[J]. West China Journal of Stomatology, 2020, 38(4): 419-424.
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Tab 1
PSG test results of in patients with OSAS beforeand after wearing oral appliance
监测指标 | 分组 | 治疗前 | 治疗后 | Р值 |
---|---|---|---|---|
AHI/(次·h-1) | 高角组 | 30.56±0.68 | 19.77±1.12 | >0.05 |
均角组 | 29.35±1.31 | 7.54±0.25 | <0.05 | |
低角组 | 28.15±0.48 | 6.36±0.54 | <0.05 | |
LSaO2/% | 高角组 | 75.47±0.76 | 83.54±1.12 | >0.05 |
均角组 | 73.85±0.31 | 85.93±0.55 | <0.05 | |
低角组 | 72.24±0.69 | 86.14±0.81 | <0.05 |
Tab 2
Comparison of measurement values of palatopharyngeal morphology CBCT in OSAS patients before and afterwearing oral appliance
测量项目 | 分组 | 治疗前 | 治疗后 | Р值 |
---|---|---|---|---|
最小矢状径/mm | 高角组 | 12.24±1.25 | 14.68±1.31 | <0.05 |
均角组 | 14.43±2.14 | 17.75±1.78 | <0.05 | |
低角组 | 16.69±1.89 | 19.54±2.52 | <0.05 | |
最小横径/mm | 高角组 | 23.12±1.37 | 24.63±1.93 | <0.05 |
均角组 | 24.85±2.35 | 26.97±2.45 | <0.05 | |
低角组 | 25.77±2.66 | 27.83±1.82 | <0.05 | |
最小横截面积/mm2 | 高角组 | 208.33±39.26 | 267.67±43.53 | <0.05 |
均角组 | 230.15±42.39 | 314.49±41.98 | <0.05 | |
低角组 | 251.23±36.42 | 330.75±45.71 | <0.05 | |
最小体积/mm3 | 高角组 | 6 130.67±1 108.54 | 6 647.23±1 315.36 | <0.05 |
均角组 | 7 344.51±1 237.30 | 8 093.14±1 309.71 | <0.05 | |
低角组 | 7 689.38±1 208.47 | 8 109.81±1 401.65 | <0.05 |
Tab 3
Comparison of CBCT measurements of glossopharyngeal morphology in patients with OSAS before and after wearingan oral appliance
测量项目 | 分组 | 治疗前 | 治疗后 | Р值 |
---|---|---|---|---|
最小矢状径/mm | 高角组 | 8.72±1.27 | 10.33±1.45 | <0.05 |
均角组 | 10.14±1.31 | 12.45±2.08 | <0.05 | |
低角组 | 12.46±2.16 | 15.18±2.35 | <0.05 | |
最小横径/mm | 高角组 | 21.27±2.63 | 21.97±2.49 | >0.05 |
均角组 | 22.36±3.14 | 23.74±2.31 | <0.05 | |
低角组 | 23.12±2.56 | 24.48±3.24 | <0.05 | |
最小横截面积/mm2 | 高角组 | 247.49±40.28 | 279.38±48.02 | >0.05 |
均角组 | 286.85±46.13 | 337.92±39.50 | <0.05 | |
低角组 | 279.43±43.51 | 310.49±52.22 | <0.05 | |
最小体积/mm3 | 高角组 | 5 958.32±1 027.54 | 6 210.54±1 152.62 | >0.05 |
均角组 | 6 587.24±1 316.37 | 7 139.41±1 272.83 | <0.05 | |
低角组 | 6 704.74±1 027.54 | 7 366.19±1 443.29 | <0.05 |
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