华西口腔医学杂志

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

桂皮醛用作鼠牙牙髓切断术盖髓剂的组织病理学研究

高洪岩1, 李文颜1, 郝太国2, 刘红英1   

  1. 1.大连医科大学附属第二临床学院口腔科; 2.大连市昭鹤口腔门诊, 辽宁大连116023
  • 收稿日期:2007-10-25 修回日期:2007-10-25 出版日期:2007-10-20 发布日期:2007-10-20
  • 通讯作者: 李文颜,Tel:13941156213
  • 作者简介:高洪岩(1981-),女,辽宁人,硕士

Histopathology r esear ch of Cinnamaldehyde as pulp- cap of pulpotomy in r ats

GAO Hong- yan1, LI Wen- yan1, HAO Tai- guo2, LIU Hong- ying1   

  1. 1. Dept. of Stomatology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116023, China; 2. Dalian Shotsuru Dental Clinic, Dalian 116023, China
  • Received:2007-10-25 Revised:2007-10-25 Online:2007-10-20 Published:2007-10-20
  • Contact: LI Wen- yan,Tel:13941156213

摘要:

目的探讨桂皮醛对大鼠根髓及根尖周组织的刺激性,为开发桂皮醛用作乳牙活髓切断术的盖髓剂提供实验依据。方法应用桂皮醛作为鼠牙牙髓切断术的盖髓剂。实验分为桂皮醛组、甲醛甲酚组和空白对照组。每组大鼠分别于4周和12周处死,实验牙牙周矩形颌骨骨块固定脱钙后HE染色切片,观察根髓及根尖周组织的病理学变化。结果术后4周时,3组在牙根内、外吸收和牙根钙化方面差异均无统计学意义;在炎症反应方面,桂皮醛组和甲醛甲酚组差异无统计学意义,但是和空白对照组比较,其差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。术后12周时,桂皮醛组和甲醛甲酚组在牙根内、外吸收和炎症反应方面差异无统计学意义,但是与空白对照组相比,其差异有统计学意义(P<0.005);在牙根钙化方面,3组差异均无统计学意义。结论桂皮醛作为大鼠牙髓切断术的盖髓剂,对根髓及根尖周组织刺激小,为桂皮醛用作乳牙活髓切断术的盖髓剂提供了组织病理学理论基础。

关键词: 桂皮醛, 鼠, 盖髓剂

Abstract:

Objective To investigate the stimulation of Cinnamaldehyde to the pulp tissue and the periapical tissue of rats′teeth, to provide evidence for developing Cinnamaldehyde as a pulp- cap of pulpotomy in primary teeth. Methods Using Cinnamaldehyde as pulp- cap in pulpotomy of rats′teeth, set up Cinnamaldehyde group, formaldehyde cresol formocresol group and blank group. After different treatment according to the empirical procedure, rats were killed in the 4th week and on the 12th week. Then the experiment teeth and the periodontal tissue were made into HE slides and observed using light microscope. Results The 4th week,internal absorption, external absorption, and calcification were of no significance among all the groups. Inflammation in blank group was far more severe than that in other two groups(P<0.05), while the latter two were of no significance. The 12th week, internal absorption, external absorption, and inflammation between the former two groups were of no differences, but the indexes were significantly different from them of the blank group(P<0.005). Calcify was not obvious in all the slides. Conclusion As a pulp- cap, Cinnamaldehyde stimulates the pulp tissue and the periapical tissue at a very low level. The research provides histopathology rationale for Cinnamaldehyde as pulp- cap of pulpotomy in primary teeth.

Key words: Cinnamaldehyde, rats, pulp- cap