华西口腔医学杂志

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大学生中牙科恐惧症与人格焦虑症的相关性研究

于海洋1,蔡 炜1,江 帆1,罗 倩1,陈 智2   

  1. 1.四川大学华西口腔医学院 修复学教研室;2.四川大学心理学研究所,四川 成都610041
  • 收稿日期:2005-02-25 修回日期:2005-02-25 出版日期:2005-02-20 发布日期:2005-02-20
  • 通讯作者: 于海洋,Tel:028-88188366
  • 作者简介:于海洋(1968-),男,山东人,副教授,博士
  • 基金资助:
    四川省科技厅重点科技资助项目(03SG002)

The Correlation between Personal Anxiety and Dental Fear among 1 975 Junior College Students in Southwest China

YU Hai-yang1,CAI Wei1,JIANG Fan1,LUO Qian1,CHENZhi2   

  1. 1.Dept.ofProsthodotics,West China College ofStomatolo- gy,Sichuan University,Chengdu610041,China; 2.Psychology Research Institute,Sichuan University,Chengdu610041,China
  • Received:2005-02-25 Revised:2005-02-25 Online:2005-02-20 Published:2005-02-20

摘要:

目的 探讨牙科恐惧症(DF)与人格焦虑症(PA)的相关关系。方法 采用人格焦虑量表和Corah问卷等对成都市1 975名1~3年级的大学生进行人格焦虑症和牙科恐惧症的调查,并对调查数据进行统计分析。结果  DF与PA、重度DF与PA均相关(χ2分别为3·97、6·23,P<0·05);DF分值与15问分值及副反应分值均相关(r分别为0·913、0·409,P=0·000)。结论 DF与PA具有相关性。

关键词: 牙科恐惧症, 人格焦虑症, 相关性, 大学生

Abstract:

Objective To reveal the correlation between personal anxiety (PA) and dental fear (DF) among the junior college students in Southwest China.Methods The Corah′s questionnaire and personal anxietymeasuring indicator (SAS) were conduct- ed on 1 975 junior college students in Chengdu. The collected datawas analyzed by Software SPSS 10.Results A correlationwas found between DF and PA (χ2=3.97,P<0.05). The score of DF was well related with the score of the 15 questions designed (r=0.913,P=0.000). The side affections during dental treatment process had significant effects on DF (r=0.409,P= 0·000).Conclusion A correlation was found between DF and PA among the junior college students in Southwest China.

Key words: dental fear, personal anxiety, correlation analysis, college students