华西口腔医学杂志

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

两种不同铸圈衬层厚度对铸件铸造精度的影响

王魏新,巢永烈   

  1. 川大学华西口腔医院 口腔修复科,四川 成都610041
  • 收稿日期:2005-02-25 修回日期:2005-02-25 出版日期:2005-02-20 发布日期:2005-02-20
  • 通讯作者: 王魏新, Tel: 028-85501450
  • 作者简介:王魏新(1964-),男,重庆人,讲师,学士
  • 基金资助:
    四川省科技攻关计划资助项目(D101SG013-14)

Effect of Two Different Ring Liner Thickness on the Precision of Castings

WANG Wei-xin,CHAO Yong-lie   

  1. Dept.of Prosthodontics,West China College ofStomatology,Sichuan University,Chengdu610041,China
  • Received:2005-02-25 Revised:2005-02-25 Online:2005-02-20 Published:2005-02-20

摘要:

目的 研究两种不同铸圈衬层厚度对铸件变形量的影响。方法 采用预制标记点的圆盘形蜡型,用同一种铸圈(GC No.2铸圈,内径39·5 mm,高50 mm)及包埋料,分别用0·70 mm和0·45 mm两种厚度的陶瓷纤维铸圈衬层对蜡型进行包埋铸造,测量相应标记点方向上铸件与蜡型的线性变化率△L,研究铸圈不同方向上的膨胀特性及不同的衬层厚度对铸造精度的影响。结果 铸圈内包埋料表现为各向异性膨胀,径向膨胀量大于轴向(P<0·01); 两种厚度的铸圈衬层对铸件变形量的影响不具有统计学意义(P>0·05)。结论 在本实验的研究条件下,所采用的两种厚度的衬层材料尚不能消除铸件的不均匀变形现象。

关键词: 铸圈衬层, 包埋料, 铸造精度

Abstract:

Objective To investigate the effect of two different ring liner thickness on the deformation of resulted castings. Methods GC No.2 casting rings (50 mm in height and 39.5 mm in diameter) were lined with two dry ceramic fiber linerswith thickness of 0.70 mm and 0.45 mm. Plate-like wax patterns with pre-marked points were invested with a gypsum-bonded invest- ment and the rings were cast with a silver-based dental alloy. The difference between the castings and the wax patterns at corre- sponding points was calculated to represent the dimensional change of the investment in the rings at different directions.Results  The expansion of the investment in the ringwas non-isotropic, with larger radial direction expansion than the axial direction expan- sion(P<0.01). In the scope of this study, the effect of two different ring liner thickness on the casting precisionwas statistically non-significant (P>0.05).Conclusion The liners with two different thickness failed to eliminate non-isotropic deformation of the castings under the testing conditions of this study.

Key words: ring liner, casting investment, casting precision