华西口腔医学杂志

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预浸润玻璃纤维强化复合树脂的力学性能

谢秋菲1,张 磊1,郑 刚2   

  1. 1.北京大学口腔医院 修复科;2.北京大学口腔医院 材料教研室,北京100081
  • 收稿日期:2004-08-25 修回日期:2004-08-25 出版日期:2004-08-20 发布日期:2004-08-20
  • 通讯作者: 张 磊,Tel:13801113601
  • 作者简介:谢秋菲(1955-),女,江西人,副教授,博士
  • 基金资助:
    科技部国际合作基金项目(A6)

Mechanical Properties of Preimpregnated Glass Fiber Reinforced Composite Resins

XIE Qiu-fei1,ZHANGLei1,ZHENG Gang2   

  1. 1.Dept.ofProsthodontics,School ofStomatology,Peking University;2.Dept.ofMaterial,School ofStomatology, Peking University,Beijing100081,China
  • Received:2004-08-25 Revised:2004-08-25 Online:2004-08-20 Published:2004-08-20

摘要:

大学口腔医院 修复科;2.北京大学口腔医院 材料教研室,北京100081) [摘要] 目的 研究预浸润玻璃纤维对不同复合树脂的强化效果。方法 制作Sinfony和belleGlass两种复合树脂的加入和不加预浸润玻璃纤维的标准试件(25 mm×2 mm×2 mm),于(37±1)℃的蒸馏水环境中保存24 h后,在万能力学试验机上测试弯曲强度和弹性模量。结果 Sinfony复合树脂加入纤维后弯曲强度和弹性模量显著提高,分别为(555·76±67·31)MPa和(12·59±3·06)GPa,较不加玻璃纤维试件平均提高了4·9和2·5倍(P=0);belleGlass复合树脂加入纤维后弹性模量有提高,为(14·10±2·88)Gpa,较不加玻璃纤维试件平均提高了0·9倍(P=0),而弯曲强度提高不明显。结论 预浸润玻璃纤维可以显著提高复合树脂的力学性能,但对不同复合树脂的强化效果有明显差别。

关键词: 复合树脂, 玻璃纤维, 弯曲强度, 弹性模量

Abstract:

Objective To study the mechanical properties of two kinds of composite resins reinforced by preimpregnated glass fibers.Methods Sinfony and belleGlass composite resinswere used tomake standard samples (25 mm×2 mm×2 mm) with and without glass fibers. After all specimenswere stored for24 hours in distilledwater at (37±1)℃, the flexural strength and flexural modulus were measured on a universal test machine.Results Both flexural strength and flexural modulus of Sinfony composite re- inforced by the glass fibers became significantly increased, whichwere (555.76±67.31) MPa and (12.59±3.06) GPa respec- tively, and 4.5 and 2.5 times muchmore than those of the specimenswithout glass fibers (P=0); the flexural modulus of belle- Glass composite became significantly increased, which was (14.10±2.88) GPa, and 0.9 time much more than the specimens without glass fibers (P=0), butthe improvement of flexural strengthwas not significantly.Conclusion Glass fibers can improve the mechanical properties of composite resins, but the reinforcement effect is different between different resins.

Key words: composite resins, glass fiber, flexural strength, flexural modulus