华西口腔医学杂志

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

钛金属烤瓷修复的临床性能评价

张春元,何邕江,黄红园   

  1. 510080 中山大学附属第一医院口腔科(张春元), 广东省江门市口腔医院(何邕江,黄红园)
  • 收稿日期:2002-04-25 修回日期:2002-04-25 出版日期:2002-04-20 发布日期:2002-04-20

Clinical Evaluation of the Titanium Metal Porcelain Restoration

Zhang Chunyuan, He Yongjiang, Huang Hongyuan   

  1. Zhang Chunyuan Department of Stomatology,the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University of MedicalSciences He Yongjiang, Huang Hongyuan The Stomatological Hospital of Jiangmen
  • Received:2002-04-25 Revised:2002-04-25 Online:2002-04-20 Published:2002-04-20

摘要:

目的:评价钛金属烤瓷修复体的临床性能。方法:将87例患者分为两组,试验组42例患者制作钛金属烤瓷修复体59件;对照组45例患者制作镍铬合金烤瓷修复体67件。修复完成时和完成后1月、18月随访,检查修复体颜色、颈缘变色、菌斑指数、牙龈指数、颈缘适合性5项指标和瓷损坏。结果:两组前5项检查指标的比较无统计学差异,也均无瓷损坏。结论:钛金属烤瓷修复体基本能满足临床要求。

关键词: 钛, 镍铬烤瓷合金, 金属烤瓷修复体

Abstract:

Objective:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical performance of the titanium metal porcelain restoration. Methods:The cases in this evaluationwere divided into two groups. The experimental group consisted of 42 cases restoredwith the titanium metal porcelain restoration; the other 45 cases restored with Ni-Cr alloy porcelain restoration served as the control. The clinical performance of these restorationswas observed at1-month and 18-month follow-up. The evaluator examined the restoration for shade, marginal color, marginal fit, plaque index, gingival index, and porcelain defect.Results:Forthe shade, 92.8% of the cases in the experimental group were judged as satisfactory at 1-month and 18-month visit, whereas 91.1% in the control were evaluated similarly at the same visit. There was the marginal discoloration of 4 cases in the experimental group. But there was the marginal discoloration of 5~7 cases in the control. There were no significant difference in shade, marginal color, marginal fit, PLI andGI between the two groups .The cracking and chipping and separation of porcelainwere notoccurred.Conclusion:The ti- tanium metal porcelain restoration should be used for the clinical application compared with the Ni-Cr alloy porcelain restoration.

Key words: titanium, Ni-Cr porcelain alloy, metal porcelain restoration