异常语音的临床分类和治疗

华西口腔医学杂志

异常语音的临床分类和治疗

王国民,费斐,蒋莉萍,陈阳,吴忆来,李青云

200011 上海第二医科大学附属第九人民医院唇腭裂治疗研究中心

收稿日期:2002-04-25 修回日期:2002-04-25 出版日期:2002-04-20 发布日期:2002-04-20
基金资助:
本研究为国家教委(编号98-679)、上海市教委(编号S990203) 和上海市/曙光计划0资助项目

Clinical Classification and Therapy of Articulation Disorders

WangGuomin, Fei Fei, Jiang Liping, et al The Therapy and Research Center ofCleft Lipand Palate, Shanghai Ninth Peoplecs Hospital,Shanghai Second Medical University

Received:2002-04-25 Revised:2002-04-25 Online:2002-04-20 Published:2002-04-20

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

目的:探讨异常语音的临床分类和治疗。方法:229例语音障碍患者,男130例,女99例,年龄4~36岁。将其分为腭咽闭合功能不全和非腭咽闭合功能不全型,分别采取不同的治疗方法。结果:完成治疗的134例患者的语音清晰度均达到正常人的水平。同一位异常语音患者可伴有二种以上的异常语音。结论:异常语音的治疗无固定和统一的模式,但只要准确地分类和合理地治疗,仍能获得满意的疗效。

关键词: 异常语音, 音声特征, 临床分类, 语音训练, 语音清晰度, 发音习惯, 腭咽闭合功能

Abstract:

Objective:The aim of this studywas to investigate the clinical classification and seek for an effective therapy method for artic- ulation disorders.Methods:229 patients (130 male, 99 female, ranged from 4 to 36 years) were investigated in this study. Sub- jects were classified into two groups: velopharyngeal insufficiency and no velopharyngeal insufficiency. Patients of each groupwere given the special therapy respectively.Results:134 patients who were treated didn.t showed difference in speech intelligibility, comparing with normal persons; and only one patient had two ormore types articulation disorders.Conclusion:The therapy of ar- ticulation disorders is not uniform, but successful therapy might contribute to the accurate diagnosis and the correct selection of treatment methods.

Key words: articulation disorder, clinical classification, therapy, speech intelligibility

王国民,费斐,蒋莉萍,陈阳,吴忆来,李青云. 异常语音的临床分类和治疗[J]. 华西口腔医学杂志.

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