华西口腔医学杂志

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中药白芍总苷预防非肥胖型糖尿病小鼠自发性涎腺炎的研究

李春蕾1 何菁2 华红1   

  1. 1.北京大学口腔医院中医黏膜科, 北京100081; 2.北京大学人民医院风湿免疫科, 北京100044
  • 收稿日期:2011-04-25 修回日期:2011-04-25 出版日期:2011-04-20 发布日期:2011-04-20
  • 通讯作者: 华红,Tel:010-62179977
  • 作者简介:李春蕾(1984—),女,山东人,硕士
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(30672320)

Study on total glucosides of peony preventing non-obese diabetic mice from sialoadenitis

LI Chun-lei1, HE Jing2, HUA Hong1   

  1. 1. Dept. of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Oral Medicine, Hospital of Stomatology, Peking University, Beijing 100081, China; 2. Dept. of Rheumatology and Immunology, People’s Hospital of Peking University, Beijing 100044, China
  • Received:2011-04-25 Revised:2011-04-25 Online:2011-04-20 Published:2011-04-20
  • Contact: HUA Hong,Tel:010-62179977

摘要:

目的探讨中药白芍总苷对非肥胖型糖尿病(NOD)小鼠自发性涎腺炎的预防作用及机制。方法4周龄雌性NOD小鼠27只,随机分成3组:生理盐水组、羟氯喹组及白芍总苷组。自5周龄开始,将等效剂量药物溶于0.4 mL生理盐水中每天灌胃给药,直到20周龄处死。10、15及20周龄时收集每组小鼠的唾液流量以及血清、颌下腺组织。采用苏木精-伊红染色观察颌下腺组织病理学改变;酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)检测血清自身抗体(SSA、SSB及α-fodrin)及相关细胞因子水平。结果与生理盐水组相比,白芍总苷组及羟氯喹组小鼠治疗后唾液流量明显增加,颌下腺炎性浸润减轻,血清自身抗体水平明显下降,Th1/Th2型细胞因子表达失调有所改善。白芍总苷组和羟氯喹组间差异无显著性(P>0.05)。结论白芍总苷对NOD小鼠自发性涎腺炎有一定预防作用,其作用机制可能与药物减轻颌下腺淋巴细胞灶性浸润程度及改善Th1/Th2型细胞因子表达失调等有一定关系。

关键词: 干燥综合征, 自发性涎腺炎, 白芍总苷

Abstract:

Objective To investigate the immunosuppressive effect of total glucosides of peony(TGP) on sialoadnitis in non-obese diabetic mice(NOD mice) and explore its possible mechanism. Methods 27 female five-weekold NOD mice were randomly divided into three groups: TGP, hydroxychloroquine(HCQ) and normal saline(NS) group. One week later, they were administered intragastrically in TGP, HCQ and NS respectively. Three mice from each group were sacrificed at the age of 10, 15 and 20 weeks. The saliva flow, serum and submandibular glands were collected at these time points. Histological changes of submandibular glands were examined by HE staining. The expression of autoantibodies(SSA, SSB and anti -α -fodrin) and associated cytokines in serum were detected by enzyme -linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA). Results Compared with the NS group, salivary flow was significantly increased, the extent of the histological changes were ameliorated, the autoantibodies in serum were significantly decreased and the imbalance of Th1/Th2 cytokines was remedied in the mice treated with TGP and HCQ. There were no significant differences between the two groups treated with TGP and HCQ(P>0.05). Conclusion TGP can effectively ameliorate sialoadenitis on NOD mice. The mechanism was thought to be associated with the protection of submandibular gland from intense inflammation and the correction of Th1/Th2 cytokines imbalance.

Key words: Sj觟gren’s syndrome, sialoadnitis, total glucosides of peony