华西口腔医学杂志 ›› 2017, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (1): 104-107.doi: 10.7518/hxkq.2017.01.017

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纳米载药系统防治龋病和牙周病的研究进展

江娅玲(), 冯明业, 程磊()   

  1. 口腔疾病研究国家重点实验室 华西口腔医院牙体牙髓病科(四川大学),成都 610041
  • 收稿日期:2016-01-15 修回日期:2016-11-15 出版日期:2017-02-01 发布日期:2017-02-01
  • 作者简介:

    江娅玲,硕士,E-mail:jiangyaling0204@163.com

  • 基金资助:
    国家国际科技合作专项项目(2014DFE30180);四川省青年科技基金(2014JQ0033)

Research progress on a nanodrug delivery system for prevention and control of dental caries and periodontal diseases

Yaling Jiang(), Mingye Feng, Lei. Cheng()   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Dept. of Operative Dentistry and Endodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
  • Received:2016-01-15 Revised:2016-11-15 Online:2017-02-01 Published:2017-02-01
  • Supported by:
    The International Science and Technology Cooperation Program of China (2014DFE30180);The Youth Grant of the Science and Technology Department of Sichuan Province, China (2014JQ0033).

摘要:

龋病和牙周病是严重危害口腔健康的常见慢性感染性疾病,菌斑生物膜中的细菌是其始动因子。由于口腔独特的生理、解剖等特点,化学药物作为牙菌斑控制方法之一在口腔应用中面临巨大挑战。纳米载药系统是运用纳米技术而产生的一系列粒径在纳米级的新型微小载药系统,具有靶向性、缓释性、生物降解等显著优点,在龋病和牙周病的防治中具有很多优势。本文就近年来纳米载药系统防治龋病和牙周病的研究进展作一综述。

关键词: 纳米载药系统, 龋病, 牙周病, 牙菌斑, 纳米粒子

Abstract:

Dental caries and periodontal diseases are common chronic infectious diseases that cause serious damage to oral health. Bacteria is the primary factor leading to such conditions. As a dental plaque control method, chemotherapeutic agents face serious challenges in dental care because of the specific physiological and anatomical characteristics of the oral cavity. Nanodrug delivery system is a series of new drug delivery systems at nanoscale, and it can target cells, promote sustained-release effects, and enhance biodegradation. This review focuses on research progress on nanodrug delivery systems for pre-vention and control of dental caries and periodontal diseases.

Key words: nanodrug delivery system, dental caries, periodontal diseases, dental plaque, nanoparticles

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