West China Journal of Stomatology ›› 2025, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (4): 455-461.doi: 10.7518/hxkq.2025.2025090

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Expert consensus on local anesthesia application in pediatric dental therapies

Wang Yan1(), Zou Jing1(), Ji Yang2, Wang Jun3, Xia Bin4, Zhao Wei5, Wu Li’an6, Song Guangtai7, Liu Yuan8, Chen Xu9, Shang Jiajian10, Du Qin11, Guo Qingyu12, Jiang Beizhan13, Zhang Hongmei14, Xing Xianghui15, Li Yanhong16   

  1. 1.State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Dept. of Pediatric Dentistry, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
    2.State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Dept. of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
    3.Dept. of Pediatric Dentistry, Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital, Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shanghai 200011, China
    4.Dept. of Pediatric Dentistry, Peking University Hospital of Stomatology, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Beijing 100081, China
    5.Dept. of Pediatric Dentistry, Hospital of Stomatology, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510055, China
    6.Dept. of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Stomatology, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi’an 710032, China
    7.Dept. of Pediatric Dentistry, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China
    8.Oral Health Sciences, Kornberg School of Dentistry, Temple University, Philadelphia, United States
    9.Dept. of Pediatric Dentistry, School and Hospital of Stomatology, China Medical University, Shenyang 110002, China
    10.Dept. of Pediatric Dentistry, Beijing Stomatological Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100070, China
    11.Dept. of Stomatology, Sichuan Provincial People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610072, China
    12.Dept. of Pediatric Dentistry, Hospital of Stomatology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710004, China
    13.Dept. of Pediatric Dentistry, Shanghai Tongji Stomatological Hospital, Hospital of Stomatology, Tongji University, Shanghai 200072, China
    14.Dept. of Pediatric Dentistry, Stomatological Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 401147, China
    15.Dept. of Pediatric Dentistry, Nanjing Stomatological Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing 210008, China
    16.Dept. of Preventive Stomatology, Kunming Medical University School and Hospital of Stomatology, Kunming 650106, China
  • Received:2025-03-07 Revised:2025-04-14 Online:2025-08-01 Published:2025-08-29
  • Contact: Zou Jing E-mail:wangyan1458@scu.edu.cn;zoujing@scu.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(82170947)

Abstract:

Dental treatments for children and adolescents have unique clinical characteristics that differ from dental care for adults in terms of children's physiology, psychology, and behavior. These differences impose specific requirements on the application of local anesthesia in pediatric dental procedures. This article presents expert consensus on the principles of local anesthesia techniques in pediatric dental therapies, including the use of common anesthetic drugs and dosage control, safety and efficacy evaluation, and prevention and management of complications. The aim is to improve the safety and quality of pediatric dental treatments and offer guidance for clinical application by dentists.

Key words: pediatric dental therapy, local anesthesia, clinical application, expert consensus

CLC Number: