West China Journal of Stomatology ›› 2023, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (5): 573-581.doi: 10.7518/hxkq.2023.2023071
• Clinical Research • Previous Articles Next Articles
Received:
2023-03-08
Revised:
2023-07-29
Online:
2023-10-01
Published:
2023-10-08
Contact:
Wang Yan.
E-mail:375056365@qq.com;1290054836@qq.com
CLC Number:
Zhang Jing, Wang Yan.. Meta-analysis of prevalence and filling rate of dental caries in preschool children in China[J]. West China Journal of Stomatology, 2023, 41(5): 573-581.
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Tab 1
Characteristics of included literature
纳入研究 | 研究 地区 | 地理 区域 | 样本 总量 | 患龋 人数 | 报告 填充率/% | 性别 | 年龄/岁 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
男 | 女 | 3 | 4 | 5 | ||||||
路朋2022[ | 天津 | 华北 | 642 | 382 | — | 195/318 | 187/324 | 83/160 | 90/160 | 97/161 |
王腊梅2022[ | 新疆 | 西北 | 1 159 | 884 | 1.64 | 452/608 | 432/551 | 232/365 | 310/391 | 342/403 |
谢文2022[ | 广东 | 华南 | 6 133 | 3 212 | 1.17 | 1 670/3 228 | 1 542/2 905 | 646/1 658 | 1 268/2 381 | 1 298/2 094 |
胡秋斌2022[ | 广东 | 华南 | 4 284 | 2 050 | — | 1 067/2 357 | 983/1 906 | 532/1 460 | 744/1 488 | 774/1 315 |
吴翠茹2022[ | 广东 | 华南 | 2 502 | 1 564 | 10.22 | 848/1 347 | 716/1 155 | 423/774 | 586/910 | 555/818 |
Liu2022[ | 云南 | 西南 | 1 280 | 951 | — | 489/665 | 462/615 | 131/202 | 356/498 | 464/580 |
黎永奇2021[ | 广西 | 华南 | 624 | 349 | — | 231/329 | 118/282 | 62/183 | 125/206 | 162/222 |
路晓淼2021[ | 安徽 | 华东 | 934 | 396 | 11.69 | 199/489 | 197/445 | 99/292 | 99/244 | 118/255 |
由力2021[ | 辽宁 | 东北 | 1 782 | 908 | — | 486/935 | 422/847 | 187/458 | 208/443 | 239/213 |
石兴莲2021[ | 贵州 | 西南 | 608 | 422 | — | 211/317 | 211/291 | 61/100 | 144/201 | 139/193 |
张紫阳2021[ | 广东 | 华南 | 1 834 | 1 035 | 6.43 | 546/948 | 489/886 | 415/873 | 325/553 | 295/408 |
张佳丽2021[ | 西藏 | 西南 | 1 597 | 844 | — | 435/840 | 409/757 | 185/521 | 308/526 | 175/550 |
过燕2020[ | 江苏 | 华东 | 21 589 | 8 372 | 3.06 | 4 393/11 160 | 3 979/10 429 | 1 096/4 697 | 2 785/7 726 | 3 448/7 231 |
丁志民2020[ | 江苏 | 华东 | 1 743 | 1 028 | 2.28 | 550/927 | 478/816 | 228/481 | 287/464 | 256/410 |
张颖2020[ | 甘孜 | 西南 | 460 | 297 | — | 153/246 | 144/214 | 42/89 | 84/136 | 99/142 |
杨立娜2020[ | 北京 | 华北 | 14 497 | 9 143 | 21.27 | 4 876/7 636 | 4 308/6 861 | 1 917/3 723 | 3 202/5 053 | 2 966/4 142 |
刘晓晶2020[ | 海南 | 华南 | 998 | 600 | — | 323/542 | 277/456 | 101/226 | 209/351 | 190/287 |
杨静2020[ | 山东 | 华东 | 528 | 280 | — | 170/312 | 110/216 | 69/120 | 151/252 | 92/156 |
张梦葩2020[ | 陕西 | 西北 | 998 | 659 | 2.81 | 315/486 | 344/512 | 191/319 | 223/336 | 245/343 |
高静2020[ | 陕西 | 西北 | 1 013 | 516 | 1.48 | —/515 | —/498 | 165/401 | 153/293 | 198/319 |
陈嵩2019[ | 江苏 | 华东 | 600 | 342 | — | 192/344 | 150/256 | 52/146 | 111/208 | 179/246 |
高玮2019[ | 山东 | 华东 | 1 690 | 1 103 | — | 599/915 | 504/775 | 73/184 | 264/433 | 418/585 |
秦秀荣2019[ | 山东 | 华东 | 606 | 360 | — | 184/293 | 176/313 | 105/177 | 81/151 | 174/278 |
仵楠2019[ | 新疆 | 西北 | 296 | 241 | — | 116/149 | 125/147 | 62/87 | 82/101 | 97/108 |
吕誉坤2019[ | 江苏 | 华东 | 569 | 401 | — | 237/323 | 164/246 | 34/58 | 124/193 | 159/201 |
王红2018[ | 山东 | 华东 | 942 | 590 | — | 255/419 | 335/523 | 72/185 | 166/287 | 183/249 |
Zeng2018[ | 江西 | 华中 | 2 880 | 1 415 | 1.00 | 727/1 488 | 688/1 392 | 355/952 | 492/978 | 568/950 |
Tab 2
The results of subgroup analysis
项目 | 研究数 | 龋齿例数 | 总样本数 | 患龋率/% | 95%CI | P值 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
性别 | 男 | 26 | 19 917 | 37 621 | 59.7 | 99% | (55.9%,63.5%) | 0.84 |
女 | 26 | 17 950 | 34 020 | 60.3 | 99% | (56.2%,64.3%) | ||
年龄/岁 | 3 | 27 | 7 618 | 18 891 | 46.9 | 98% | (42.5%,51.4%) | <0.01 |
4 | 27 | 12 977 | 24 963 | 59.0 | 98% | (55.1%,62.8%) | ||
5 | 27 | 13 903 | 22 885 | 67.3 | 99% | (62.5%,72.2%) | ||
民族 | 汉族 | 3 | 1 355 | 1 869 | 71.7 | 59% | (68.1%,75.4%) | 0.29 |
少数民族 | 4 | 1 018 | 1 326 | 76.7 | 93% | (68.4%,85.0%) | ||
地理区域 | 东北 | 1 | 908 | 1 782 | 51.0 | / | (48.6%,53.3%) | <0.01 |
华北 | 2 | 9 525 | 15 139 | 61.8 | 69% | (58.4%,65.1%) | ||
华东 | 9 | 12 872 | 29 201 | 56.4 | 99% | (49.6%,63.2%) | ||
华南 | 6 | 8 810 | 16 375 | 55.8 | 97% | (51.5%,60.1%) | ||
华中 | 1 | 1 415 | 2 880 | 49.1 | / | (47.3%,51.0%) | ||
西北 | 4 | 2 300 | 3 466 | 68.6 | 98% | (55.5%,81.8%) | ||
西南 | 4 | 2 514 | 3 945 | 65.3 | 98% | (56.1%,74.4%) | ||
居住地 | 城区 | 5 | 2 224 | 4 752 | 54.1 | 98% | (41.7%,66.4%) | 0.13 |
乡镇 | 6 | 3 186 | 5 218 | 65.7 | 98% | (57.3%,74.1%) |
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