Criteria for success in dental implants

doi:10.7518/hxkq.2019.01.001

Abstract

Abstract:

With the comprehensive application and development of implant dentistry in recent years, multi-institutional data have supported a large number of clinical research findings. A consensus was gradually reached on the evaluation of the state and effect of implants and types of indicators that were selected after restoration. This study aims to examine the fre-quently used criteria to define treatment success in implant dentistry.

Key words: dental implant, prosthetics, success, criteria

CLC Number:

R783

Yi Man,Haiyang Yu,Zuolin Wang,Yao Wu,Bangcheng Yang,Lei Cheng,Xuedong Zhou,Yao Sun. Criteria for success in dental implants[J]. West China Journal of Stomatology, 2019, 37(1): 1-6.

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效果分级	临床表现
成功	a）使用时不会感到疼痛或压痛
	b）无松动
	c）负载1年后骨吸收<2 mm
	d）无渗出物史
良好	a）使用时不会感到疼痛
	b）无松动
	c）骨吸收2~4 mm
	d）无渗出物史
一般	a）使用时敏感
	b）无松动
	c）骨吸收>4 mm（小于植体长度1/2）
	d）探诊深度>7 mm
	e）可能有渗出物史
失败	下列任一：
	a）使用时会疼痛
	b）松动
	c）骨吸收>植体长度1/2
	d）无法控制的渗出物
	e）种植体脱落

PES变量	不完整	完整
近中龈乳头	1	2
远中龈乳头	1	2
牙龈边缘水平	1	2
牙龈外形	1	2
牙龈颜色	1	2
牙龈质地	1	2
牙槽嵴缺损	1	2

WES变量	较小差异	无差异
牙冠形态	1	2
牙冠外形轮廓	1	2
牙冠颜色	1	2
牙冠表面质地	1	2
透明度/个性化	1	2