West China Journal of Stomatology

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Oral health-related quality of life in patients with oral lichen planus

Zuo Wenxin, Li Xiaoyu, Chen Yanqing, Peng Hong   

  1. Dept. of Stomatology, Jinan University Second Clinical Medicine College, Shenzhen People’s Hospital, Shenzhen 518020, China
  • Received:2012-02-25 Revised:2012-02-25 Online:2012-02-01 Published:2012-02-01
  • Contact: Zuo Wenxin,Tel:0755-82284256
  • About author:Zuo Wenxin(1975—),女,广东人,主治医师,硕士

Abstract:

Objective To investigate the oral health-related quality of life in patients with oral lichen planus(OLP) using the Chinese version of the oral health impact profile(OHIP)-14. Methods 51 patients with OLP were included and completed the questionnaire of OHIP-14 subsequently the REU scoring system was utilized to record the local condition and a visual analogue scale(VAS) to rate the pain they experienced. The reliability and validity were analyzed by SPSS 16.0 software. Results The score of OHIP-14 was 21.67±9.45, Cronbach’s alpha of the translated scale was 0.901. The items were divided into 5 domains by factor analysis. There was certain logical relation between the items in the same domain. There was highly significant association between the OHIP-14 score and REU score as well as VAS score(r=0.608, 0.807, P<0.000). Conclusion OHIP-14 performs well in patients with OLP, and have good validity and reliability.

Key words: oral health-related quality of life, oral health impact profile, oral lichen planus