West China Journal of Stomatology

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A follow-up study on velopharyngeal airway condition post pharyngoplasty

Liu Chao1, Qin Chuanqi1, Wang Yan1, Li Wei2, Zheng Qian1, Shi Bing1.   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Dept. of Cleft Lip and Palate, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China; 2. State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
  • Received:2012-10-18 Revised:2013-05-22 Online:2013-10-01 Published:2013-10-01

Abstract:

Objective  To observe changes in velopharyngeal airway condition post pharyngoplasty. Methods  Thirty-five patients underwent sphincter pharyngoplasty (SPP) or pharyngeal flap (PF). The follow-up period was approximately six months. Duration of velopharyngeal airway obstruction was recorded. Results  Average obstruction duration was (42.8 ± 32.4) d. No significant difference in obstruction duration was found between the SPP and PF groups . Twenty-eight patients complained of mouth and lip dryness. Thirty-four patients experienced snoring while sleeping. Conclusion  Average obstruc-tion duration post pharyngoplasty is 42.8 d. Oral respiration and snoring are common complications.

Key words: cleft palate, velopharyngeal insufficiency, sphincter pharyngoplasty, pharyngeal flap