West China Journal of Stomatology

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Mechanical Properties of Preimpregnated Glass Fiber Reinforced Composite Resins

XIE Qiu-fei1,ZHANGLei1,ZHENG Gang2   

  1. 1.Dept.ofProsthodontics,School ofStomatology,Peking University;2.Dept.ofMaterial,School ofStomatology, Peking University,Beijing100081,China
  • Received:2004-08-25 Revised:2004-08-25 Online:2004-08-20 Published:2004-08-20

Abstract:

Objective To study the mechanical properties of two kinds of composite resins reinforced by preimpregnated glass fibers.Methods Sinfony and belleGlass composite resinswere used tomake standard samples (25 mm×2 mm×2 mm) with and without glass fibers. After all specimenswere stored for24 hours in distilledwater at (37±1)℃, the flexural strength and flexural modulus were measured on a universal test machine.Results Both flexural strength and flexural modulus of Sinfony composite re- inforced by the glass fibers became significantly increased, whichwere (555.76±67.31) MPa and (12.59±3.06) GPa respec- tively, and 4.5 and 2.5 times muchmore than those of the specimenswithout glass fibers (P=0); the flexural modulus of belle- Glass composite became significantly increased, which was (14.10±2.88) GPa, and 0.9 time much more than the specimens without glass fibers (P=0), butthe improvement of flexural strengthwas not significantly.Conclusion Glass fibers can improve the mechanical properties of composite resins, but the reinforcement effect is different between different resins.

Key words: composite resins, glass fiber, flexural strength, flexural modulus