West China Journal of Stomatology

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The Computer-aided Design and Manufacture of Unilateral Orbital Defect Restoration

WUGuo-feng, ZHAO Yi-min, LIU Xiao-fang, LIDi-cheng, QULe, LIULu   

  1. Dept. ofProsthodontics, College ofStomatology, the Fourth MilitaryMedical Uni- versity, Xi′an710032, China
  • Received:2004-06-25 Revised:2004-06-25 Online:2004-06-20 Published:2004-06-20

Abstract:

Objective By reverse engineering and rapid prototyping techniques to found a new design method of maxillofacial restoration.Methods By laser scanning apparatus the plaster face model was scanned and the primitive face point data were ac- quired. With the reverse engineering software, the point data were reconstructed to one smooth face surface image and the defect orbital tissue shape data was obtained from the normal contralateral tissue data in the software. The model designed the three-di- mensional data of defect part and the rapid prototyping technique made the resin orbital restoration.Results The laser scanning apparatus acquired the distinct and precise model data of the plaster face-model. The Digisurface retrograde engineer software suc- ceeded to fulfill the unilateral orbital defect computer-aided design. The orbital restoration inosculated the plastermodel tightly and symmetrically.Conclusion The reverse engineering software and rapid prototyping technique could finish the computer-aided de- sign and manufacture of the unilateral orbital defect restoration smoothly and satisfactorily.

Key words: unilateral orbital defect, computer-aid design and manufacture, reverse engineering, rapid prototyping tech- nique