West China Journal of Stomatology

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Patient with pemphigus vulgaris complicated with dysfunctional uterine bleeding upon glucocorticoid usage: a case report

Feng Hui, Luo Xiaobo, Jiang Lu, Chen Qianming.   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Dept. of Oral Medicine, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
  • Received:2014-05-15 Revised:2014-09-20 Online:2015-04-01 Published:2015-04-01

Abstract:

Pemphigus is a severe chronic autoimmune mucocutaneous bullous disease. Glucocorticoids are considered as the first line of treatment for this disease. Dysfunctional uterine bleeding is also observed as a result of hypothalamic-pituitaryovary axis dysfunction. This study reported one female patient with pemphigus vulgaris complicated with dysfunctional uterine bleeding upon systemic glucocorticoid usage. Before this disease was diagnosed, the patient experienced normal menstruation. The mechanism of dysfunctional uterine bleeding triggered by glucocorticoids is elucidated on the basis of case studies and literature review.

Key words: glucocorticoid, pemphigus vulgaris, dysfunctional uterine bleeding