West China Journal of Stomatology ›› 2020, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (4): 380-384.doi: 10.7518/hxkq.2020.04.005

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Application of a modified paramedian lower lip-submandibular approach in maxillary (subtotal) total resection

Tang Mengying1,2(), Luo Daowen1, Sun Libo3, Zhou Hangyu3, Wu Shuangjiang3, Fu Guangxin1, Xiao Jingang1,2,3()   

  1. 1. Dept. of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, The Affiliated Stomatology Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, China
    2. Dept. of Oral Implantology, The Affiliated Stomatology Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, China
    3. Dept. of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, China
  • Received:2019-11-22 Revised:2020-02-28 Online:2020-08-01 Published:2020-08-03
  • Contact: Xiao Jingang E-mail:drxiaojingang@163.com
  • Supported by:
    The National Natural Science Foundation of China(81870746);Project of The Chinese Stomatological Association West China Clinical Research Fund(CSA-W2017-08)

Abstract:

Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of a modified paramedian lower lip-submandibular approach for maxillary (subtotal) total resection. Methods Eleven patients of maxillary tumors underwent maxillary (subtotal) total resection through the modified paramedian lower lip-submandibular approach. Clinical follow-up visits were conducted to evaluate appearance restoration, facial nerve functional status, parotid gland functional status, and orbital region complication. Results During the follow-up period of 6-36 months, the appearance of all 11 patients recovered well. All cases presented hidden scars. No facial nerve and parotid duct injury, lower eyelid edema, lower eyelid ectropion, or epiphora in all cases was observed. Conclusion Applying modified paramedian lower lip-submandibular approach to maxillary (subtotal) total resection effectively reduces incidence of orbital region complications including lower eyelid edema, lower eyelid ectropion, and epiphora, which often occur to traditional approach. The modified approach produces more subtle scars than other methods and should be applied to treatment of maxillary (subtotal) total resection.

Key words: modified paramedian lower lip-submandibular approach, maxiliectomy, operation approach, contour

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