West China Journal of Stomatology

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Analyses of Pont Index of Dental Crowding Patients and Normal Occlusion People

XU Yan-hua1,XU Yun1,YUBing2, HANDa-jiang3   

  1. 1.Dept.ofOrthodontics,Faculty ofStomatology,KunmingMedical College,Kunming650031,China; 2. Dept.ofOrthodontics,ChengduThirdHospital,Chengdu610031,China;3.Dept.ofOrthodontics,The FirstAffiliatedHospital ofKunmingMedical College,Kunming650032,China)
  • Received:2005-06-25 Revised:2005-06-25 Online:2005-06-20 Published:2005-06-20

Abstract:

Objective The research aimed to analyze the significance of Pont Index in the dental crowding.Methods Re- spectively selected 91 normal occlusion persons and 101 dental crowding patients, measured every item of Pont Index of these two sample groups, and compared the results.Results ①The premolar index and molar index of dental crowding patientswere obvi- ously bigger than that of normal occlusion, and there was apparent significant difference.②There was no significant gender differ- ence of Pont Index either in normal occlusion or dental crowding patients. Whereas there was significant gender difference of pre- molar arch width and molar arch width in normal occlusion.Conclusion The occurrence of dental crowding is clearly related to Pont Index.

Key words: Pont index, dental crowding, normal occlusion