West China Journal of Stomatology ›› 2017, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (5): 514-519.doi: 10.7518/hxkq.2017.05.014

• Orginal Article • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Correlation between interleukin-10 polymorphisms and susceptibility to chronic periodontitis among Uygur adults in the Moyu area

Yuhui Zhang(), Ping Huang, Jing Lin, Jin Zhao()   

  1. Dept. of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054, China
  • Received:2017-03-05 Revised:2017-06-02 Online:2017-10-01 Published:2017-10-01
  • Supported by:
    Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of China (2014211C065)

Abstract:

Objective This study aims to investigate the association between interleukin (IL)-10-597 (C/A) single-nucleotide polymorphisms and chronic periodontitis of Moyu Uygur population in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of China. Methods In accordance with the inclusion and exclusion criteria, the buccal swabs of 300 subjects were randomly selected from the epidemiological investigation of Uygur adults in Moyu county on April and May 2013. The study was conducted on a healthy control group, a mild chronic periodontitis group, and a moderate-to-severe chronic periodontitis group, with each comprising 100 samples. The IL-10-597(C/A) site in the promoter sequences was analyzed using the tetra-primer amplification refractory mutation system-polymerase chain reaction method to test the genotype and allele distributions. Statistical analysis was performed using Chi-squared test and ordinal classification Logistic regression analysis. Results The genotype and allelefrequencies of the IL-10-597(C/A) site in the healthy control group, mild chronic periodontitis group, and moderate-to-severe chronic periodontitis group exhibited no significant difference (P>0.05). The age of all the samples was associated with chronic periodontitis. The risk of chronic periodontitis in the people of 55-65 years old was 25 times in the people under the age of 35 (OR=25.56, P<0.001). Conclusion The IL-10-597 (C/A) single-nucleotide polymorphisms in the gene promoter are not associated with chronic periodontitis in Uygur adult population.

Key words: interleukin-10, chronic periodontitis, single nucleotide polymorphisms

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