West China Journal of Stomatology ›› 2012, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (4): 393-395.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1182.2012.04.015

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Semi-attached quad-helix appliance can expand the maxillary arches in patients with cleft lip and palate before alveolar bone grafting

Huang Lieping1, Huang Ning2, Deng Xiaoshu3, Chen Xudao4.     

  1. 1. Dept. of Stomatology, The People’s Hospital of Liuzhou, Liuzhou 545006, China; 2. Dept. of Orthodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China; 3. Dept. of Stomatology, Sichuan Electric Power Hospital, Chengdu 610051, China; 4. Dept. of Stomatology, The Second People’s Hospital of Dazhou, Dazhou 635000, China
  • Received:2011-08-10 Revised:2011-12-05 Online:2012-08-01 Published:2012-08-01

Abstract:

Objective To evaluate the clinical effect of semi-attached quad-helix appliance in expanding the narrow maxillary arches in patients with cleft lip and palate. Methods 15 cases with cleft lip and palate were selected and treated by semi-attached quad-helix appliance. Before, during, and after treatment, the dental arch width between cuspid, the first premolar and first molar were measured. Results The upper dental arches of all patients were expanded effectively in about five months. After orthodontic treatment, the upper dental arches were expanded, and the teeth were alined regularly, which provided good conditions for alveolar bone grafting. Conclusion The semi-attached quad-helix appliance with the fixed orthodontic treatment can expand the narrow maxillary arches in patients with cleft lip and palate effectively and conveniently.

Key words: semi-attached quad-helix appliance, cleft lip and palate, alveolar bone grafting, orthodontic treatment