华西口腔医学杂志 ›› 2020, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (5): 484-488.doi: 10.7518/hxkq.2020.05.002

• 专家论坛 • 上一篇    下一篇

口腔鳞状细胞癌临床诊治的规范化和个体化:机遇与挑战

钟来平()   

  1. 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院口腔颌面头颈肿瘤科,上海 200011
  • 收稿日期:2020-02-20 修回日期:2020-07-15 出版日期:2020-10-01 发布日期:2020-10-14
  • 通讯作者: 钟来平 E-mail:zhonglaiping@163.com
  • 作者简介:钟来平,教授,博士,E-mail:zhonglaiping@163.com,上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院口腔颌面头颈肿瘤科教授,博士生导师。上海市优秀学科/学术带头人,上海青年科技英才,上海市科技启明星/启明星后,上海市曙光学者,上海市杰出青年岗位能手,上海市卫生系统“银蛇奖”获得者。2006年博士毕业于浙江大学,2008年博士后出站,2011—2012年美国University of Texas MD An¬derson Cancer Center访问副教授。上海市头颈肿瘤临床诊治和转化医学中心秘书长。国际口腔颌面外科医师协会会员,亚洲口腔颌面外科医师协会会员,美国临床肿瘤协会会员,中国临床肿瘤学会头颈肿瘤专业委员会常务委员,中华口腔医学会口腔颌面头颈肿瘤专业委员会委员,中国临床肿瘤学会转化医学专业委员会委员,中国生物工程学会转化医学分会委员,中国医促会肿瘤整形外科与功能性外科分会委员。主要从事口腔颌面部鳞状细胞癌的发病机制和个体化治疗的基础与临床研究,重点开展符合循证医学规范的口腔颌面部鳞状细胞癌诱导治疗、生物标志物指导个体化治疗的转化研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(81972525);国家自然科学基金(81672660);上海市卫生健康委员会学科带头人计划(2018BR41);上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院临床研究型MDT项目(201916)

Standardized and individualized diagnosis and treatment of oral squamous cell carcinoma: opportunities and challenges

Zhong Laiping()   

  1. Dept. of Oral & Maxillofacial-Head & Neck Oncology, Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital, Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200011, China
  • Received:2020-02-20 Revised:2020-07-15 Online:2020-10-01 Published:2020-10-14
  • Contact: Zhong Laiping E-mail:zhonglaiping@163.com
  • Supported by:
    The National Natural Science Foundation of China(81972525);The National Natural Science Foundation of China(81672660);Discipline Leader Program of Shanghai Municipal Health Commission(2018BR41);Clinical Research MDT Project of Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine(201916)

摘要:

如何提高口腔鳞状细胞癌(OSCC)患者的疗效,一直是临床与基础研究的重点。恶性肿瘤规范化诊治的目的就是提高疗效,而在规范化诊治基础上的个体化治疗,有可能进一步提高疗效。本文在OSCC现有诊治指南的基础上,针对OSCC临床分期的更新内容、外科治疗的肿瘤手术切缘、早期OSCC的颈部淋巴结清扫、局晚期OSCC术前诱导治疗和术后辅助治疗等方面,探讨OSCC的规范化和个体化诊治的机遇与挑战,分享临床研究思路,旨在优化现有治疗方案、提高治疗效果、完善治疗指南。

关键词: 口腔鳞状细胞癌, 规范化诊治, 个体化治疗

Abstract:

How to improve the effects of treatment on patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) has always been the focus of clinical and basic studies. The standardized diagnosis and treatment of malignant tumors aim to improve the effects of treatment, and individualized treatment based on standardized diagnosis and treatment may further improve these effects. On the basis of the existing guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of patients with OSCC, this study explored the opportunities and challenges of standardized and individualized diagnosis and treatment of OSCC. These challenges and opportunities were related to the updates of clinical and pathological staging system, surgical margins, and neck dissection in patients with OSCC at early stage and preoperative induction therapy and postoperative adjuvant treatment in patients with advanced OSCC. This study also shared ideas on clinical studies of OSCC to optimize the existing treatment schemes, improve the treatment effects, and enhance the guidelines.

Key words: oral squamous cell carcinoma, standardized diagnosis and treatment, individualized treatment

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