华西口腔医学杂志 ›› 2020, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (2): 205-210.doi: 10.7518/hxkq.2020.02.016

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

乳牙根管治疗技术的进展

余艺1, 周昕2, 郑黎薇2()   

  1. 1. 口腔疾病研究国家重点实验室 国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心 四川大学华西口腔医院牙体牙髓病科,成都 610041
    2. 口腔疾病研究国家重点实验室 国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心 四川大学华西口腔医院儿童口腔科,成都 610041
  • 收稿日期:2019-03-05 修回日期:2019-05-02 出版日期:2020-04-01 发布日期:2020-04-15
  • 通讯作者: 郑黎薇 E-mail:liwei.zheng@scu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:余艺,硕士,E-mail:1416134279@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(81771033);国家卫生和计划生育委员会儿童口腔国家临床重点专科建设项目(0040305401313)

Advanced research on root canal therapy for primary teeth

Yu Yi1, Zhou Xin2, Zheng Liwei2()   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Dept. of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
    2. State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Dept. of Pediatric Dentistry, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
  • Received:2019-03-05 Revised:2019-05-02 Online:2020-04-01 Published:2020-04-15
  • Contact: Liwei Zheng E-mail:liwei.zheng@scu.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    The National Natural Science Foundation of China(81771033);National Key Clinical Specialist Construction Program of National Health and Family Planning Commission of China, Pediatric Dentistry(0040305401313)

摘要:

乳牙根管治疗是针对乳牙牙髓炎及乳牙根尖周炎的一种常规治疗方法,其过程包含完善的根管预备、根管消毒和根管充填,以去除感染,控制炎症,消除疼痛,防止对继承恒牙产生病理性影响,延长患牙的保存时间。本文通过回顾乳牙根管治疗的研究历史,总结了乳牙根管解剖学形态、根管预备、根管消毒、根管充填及抗生素应用等乳牙根管治疗相关方面研究的新进展。

关键词: 乳牙, 根管治疗, 乳牙根管解剖形态, 机用镍钛器械, 根管充填材料

Abstract:

Primary tooth root canal therapy is a treatment performed on primary teeth diagnosed with pulpitis or periapical periodontitis. This procedure requires perfect instrumentation, disinfection, and filling of root canals to eliminate infection, control inflammation, relieve pain, prevent pathological effects on inherited permanent tooth, and prolong primary tooth preservation. This paper reviews the research history on primary tooth root canal treatment and summarizes the progress on primary tooth root canal treatment, including anatomical morphology, root canal preparation, root canal disinfection, root canal filling, and application of antibiotics.

Key words: primary tooth, root canal therapy, root canal anatomy, Ni-Ti rotary instrumentation, root canal filling material

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