华西口腔医学杂志 ›› 2020, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (1): 86-89.doi: 10.7518/hxkq.2020.01.015

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

上颌后牙游离端应用倾斜种植的研究进展

辛禧瑞,蔡青,汪汉池,周延民()   

  1. 吉林大学口腔医院种植中心,长春 130021
  • 收稿日期:2018-10-13 修回日期:2019-09-17 出版日期:2020-02-01 发布日期:2020-02-06
  • 通讯作者: 周延民 E-mail:zhouym1962@126.com
  • 作者简介:辛禧瑞,硕士,E-mail: xxr2001@yeah.net

Development of tilted implant for free end of maxillary posterior teeth

Xin Xirui,Cai Qing,Wang Hanchi,Zhou Yanmin()   

  1. Implant Center, School of Stomatology, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China
  • Received:2018-10-13 Revised:2019-09-17 Online:2020-02-01 Published:2020-02-06
  • Contact: Yanmin Zhou E-mail:zhouym1962@126.com

摘要:

上颌后牙区垂直骨量不足是临床上常见的一种情况,目前针对上颌后牙区骨量不足,临床上主要通过上颌窦底提升进行植骨的方法解决。近年来出现的倾斜种植,相对于传统轴向种植,可以避免植骨,减少并发症,缩短治疗周期,降低患者的治疗成本,在临床逐渐得到推广。本文就上颌后牙游离端倾斜种植的概念、生物力学和临床评价及数字化趋势等作一综述。

关键词: 倾斜种植, 上颌窦提升, 游离端缺失

Abstract:

Vertical bone insufficiency in the maxillary posterior teeth is a common clinical situation. At present, the bone insufficiency in the maxillary posterior teeth is mainly overcome by bone grafting through maxillary sinus floor elevation. Compared with traditional axial implantation, tilted implantation can better avoid bone grafting, reduce complications, shorten the treatment cycle, reduce the treatment cost for patients, and gradually be promoted in clinical settings. This article reviews the concept, biomechanics, clinical evaluation, and digital trend of tilted implants of maxillary posterior teeth.

Key words: tilted implant, maxillary sinus lift, absence of free end of dentition

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