华西口腔医学杂志 ›› 2019, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (4): 350-354.doi: 10.7518/hxkq.2019.04.002

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

血小板衍生生长因子对大鼠种植体周围神经再生影响的研究

王艳颖1,宫苹2,张健1()   

  1. 1.天津市口腔医院(南开大学附属口腔医院)种植科,天津 300041
    2.口腔疾病研究国家重点实验室 国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心四川大学华西口腔医院种植科,成都 610041
  • 收稿日期:2018-08-20 修回日期:2019-05-09 出版日期:2019-08-01 发布日期:2019-08-23
  • 通讯作者: 张健 E-mail:zhangstoma@hotmail.com
  • 作者简介:王艳颖,主治医师,博士,E-mail:24548356@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金面上项目(81571008);天津市口腔医院博硕士重点课题项目(2015BSZD08);生物活性材料教育部重点实验室(南开大学)开放基金(2018003)

Effects of platelet-derived growth factor on nerve regeneration around implant in rats

Yanying Wang1,Ping Gong2,Jian Zhang1()   

  1. 1.Dept. of Implantology, Tianjin Stomatological Hospital; Hospital of Stomatology, Nankai University, Tianjin 300041, China
    2.State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Dept. of Implantology, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
  • Received:2018-08-20 Revised:2019-05-09 Online:2019-08-01 Published:2019-08-23
  • Contact: Jian Zhang E-mail:zhangstoma@hotmail.com
  • Supported by:
    The National Natural Science Foundation of China(81571008);Key Project of Master's Degree in Tianjin Stomatological Hospital(2015BSZD08);Open Fund of Key Laboratory of Bioactive Material for Ministry of Education, Nankai University(2018003)

摘要:

目的 探讨血小板衍生生长因子(PDGF)对大鼠种植体周围神经再生的影响。方法 建立大鼠股骨植入种植体模型,愈合早期连续注射PDGF,采用免疫组化染色的方法分析PDGF对种植体周围神经再生的影响。结果 PDGF增加大鼠股骨种植体周围早期神经纤维数量,对种植体周围后期神经纤维数量无显著影响。同时,这些神经具有周围神经纤维的典型结构。结论 PDGF可以促进种植体周围早期神经再生。本研究为实现PDGF促进种植体周围神经再生,进而改善种植体感觉功能的临床应用,提供一定的实验依据。

关键词: 血小板衍生生长因子, 种植体, 神经纤维, 神经再生, 骨感知

Abstract:

Objective To investigate the effect of platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) on nerve regeneration in peri-implant tissues. Methods SD rats with implants in their femurs were injected with PDGF solution. The effects of PDGF on nerve regeneration in peri-implant tissues were analyzed by immunohistochemical staining. Results PDGF increased the number of nerve fibers in peri-implant tissues at early stage. PDGF had no significant effect on the number of nerve fibers in peri-implant tissues at late stage. Moreover, these nerves had a typical structure of peripheral nerve fibers. Conclusion PDGF can promote nerve regeneration in peri-implant tissues at early stage. This study provided a certain experimental basis for the clinical application of PDGF to promote nerve regeneration and further improve the sensory function of the implant.

Key words: platelet-derived growth factor, implant, nerve fiber, nerve regeneration, osseoperception

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