华西口腔医学杂志 ›› 2019, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (1): 97-101.doi: 10.7518/hxkq.2019.01.019

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

拔牙后牙槽嵴保持的研究现状

向思捷,潘剑()   

  1. 口腔疾病研究国家重点实验室 国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心 四川大学华西口腔医院口腔颌面外科,成都 610041
  • 收稿日期:2018-02-26 修回日期:2018-09-30 出版日期:2019-02-01 发布日期:2019-02-01
  • 通讯作者: 潘剑 E-mail:jianpancn@163.com
  • 作者简介:向思捷,硕士,E-mail:xiangsijiedentist@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    四川省科学技术厅重点研发项目(2017SZ0094);成都市科技局科技惠民计划项目(2016-HM01-00071-SF)

Recent research advances on alveolar ridge preservation after tooth extraction

Sijie Xiang,Jian. Pan()   

  1. State Key Labo-ratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Dept. of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
  • Received:2018-02-26 Revised:2018-09-30 Online:2019-02-01 Published:2019-02-01
  • Contact: Jian. Pan E-mail:jianpancn@163.com
  • Supported by:
    Key Research and Development Project of Science and Technology Department in Sichuan Province(2017SZ0094);Science and Technology Benefit People Project of Science and Technology Bureau in Chengdu(2016-HM01-00071-SF)

摘要:

拔牙后牙槽嵴会出现不可逆的骨吸收,常导致拔牙区骨量不足,可能会限制后期的种植或传统修复治疗,而牙槽嵴保持术可以减少拔牙后的骨量丢失。故本文从拔牙窝改建特点、影响拔牙窝的愈合因素及生物材料在牙槽嵴保持中的应用等几个方面作一综述。

关键词: 牙槽嵴保持, 拔牙, 生物材料

Abstract:

Resorption of alveolar bone that occurs following tooth extraction is irreversible, it may compromise the restoration of implants or conventional prostheses. Ridge preservation can minimize ridge resorption after tooth extraction. In this article, healing features of socket after tooth extraction, factors influencing ridge remodeling, and the use of bioma-terials were reviewed.

Key words: ridge preservation, tooth extraction, biomaterial

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