华西口腔医学杂志 ›› 2018, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (5): 465-468.doi: 10.7518/hxkq.2018.05.001

• 专家论坛 •    下一篇

儿童口腔健康管理

邹静()   

  1. 口腔疾病研究国家重点实验室 国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心 四川大学华西口腔医院儿童口腔科,成都 610041
  • 收稿日期:2018-05-08 修回日期:2018-07-09 出版日期:2018-10-01 发布日期:2018-10-18
  • 作者简介:邹静,教授,博士,E-mail: dentistzoujing@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(81470035);国家卫生和计划生育委员会儿童口腔国家临床重点专科建设项目(0040305401313);四川省卫生和计划生育委员会适宜技术推广项目(18SYJS06XH)

Oral health management for children

Jing Zou()   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Dept. of Pediatric Dentistry, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
  • Received:2018-05-08 Revised:2018-07-09 Online:2018-10-01 Published:2018-10-18
  • Supported by:
    The National Natural Science Foundation of China(81470035);National Key Clinical Specialist Construction Program of National Health and Family Planning Commission of China, Dept. of Pediatric Dentistry(0040305401313);Suitable Technology Program Project of Health and Family Planning Commission of Sichuan Province(18SYJS06XH)

摘要:

儿童口腔医学不仅应关注儿童整个生长发育过程中各种口腔疾病的治疗,更应着眼于这一过程中各种口腔疾病的早期预防、诊断和干预。针对妊娠期妇女、婴幼儿、学龄前和学龄期儿童以及青少年不同的全身及口腔生理特点及常见口腔疾病,实施口腔健康管理,可早期识别和去除儿童常见口腔疾病的危险因素,进行早期干预治疗,使儿童牙、牙合、颜面沿着正常轨迹生长发育,最终达到颅颌面的功能完善与美观协调。

关键词: 口腔健康管理, 低龄儿童龋, 错牙合畸形, 常规口腔检查

Abstract:

Pediatric dentistry should focus not only on the treatment of various oral diseases during the entire growth and development of children but also on the early prevention, diagnosis, and intervention of various oral diseases in this process. Early identification and removal of risk factors or early intervention for common oral diseases is necessary to the implemen-tation of oral health management for pregnant women, infants, preschool and school-age children, and adolescents with diffe-rent general and oral physiological characteristics and common oral diseases. The treatment enables the growth and develop-ment of the teeth, as well as occlusion and facials along the normal trajectory, ultimately achieving the functional perfection and aesthetic coordination of the cranio-maxillary and occlusion.

Key words: oral health management, early childhood caries, malocclusion, regular oral examination

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