华西口腔医学杂志 ›› 2016, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (6): 617-619.doi: 10.7518/hxkq.2016.06.013

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

触摸喉结置胃管法在口腔癌术后患者中的应用

郭欢,毕小琴   

  1. 口腔疾病研究国家重点实验室 华西口腔医院头颈肿瘤外科(四川大学),成都 610041
  • 收稿日期:2016-02-16 修回日期:2016-06-10 出版日期:2016-12-01 发布日期:2016-12-01
  • 通讯作者: 毕小琴,主任护师,硕士,E-mail:hxbxq@163.com
  • 作者简介:郭欢,护师,学士,E-mail:63736246@qq.com

Application of gastric tube interposition by touching laryngeal prominence in postoperative oral cancer patients

GuoHuan, Bi Xiaoqin   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Dept. of Head and Neck Oncology, West China Hospital of Stomatology,Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China)Correspondence: Bi Xiaoqin, E-mail: hxbxq@163.com.
  • Received:2016-02-16 Revised:2016-06-10 Online:2016-12-01 Published:2016-12-01

摘要: 目的 探讨触摸喉结置胃管法在口腔癌术后患者中的应用。方法 将66例口腔癌术后患者随机分为试验组和对照组,每组33例。试验组采用触摸喉结法置入胃管,对照组采用常规方法置胃管。对2组患者置管过程中的呛咳发生率、一次置管成功率及置管时间进行比较。结果 与对照组相比,试验组呛咳发生率降低,一次置管成功率提高,置管时间缩短(P<0.05)。结论 触摸喉结置胃管法可以提高一次置管成功率,缩短置管用时,减轻患者痛苦。

关键词: 置胃管, 触摸喉结, 口腔癌

Abstract: Objective This study explores the application of gastric tube interposition by touching laryngeal prominencein postoperative oral cancer patients. Methods This trial includes 66 patients treated in the West China Hospital of Stomatologyfrom August 2014 to December 2014. These patients were randomly divided into two groups: the test group included33 patients who underwent gastric tube interposition by touching laryngeal prominence; the 33 other patients, who served ascontrol group, underwent regular gastric tube interposition. The two groups were compared in terms of the occurrence rate ofbucking, success rate of one-time gastric tube placement, and interposition time. Results Compared with those in the controlgroup, the occurrence rate of bucking and the interposition time in the test group decreased while the success rate of one-timegastric tube placement increased (P<0.05). Conclusion Gastric tube interposition by touching laryngeal prominence canimprove the success rate of one-time gastric tube interposition; moreover, it can reduce the average interposition time andthe pain experienced by patients.

Key words: gastric tube interposition, touching laryngeal prominence, oral cancer

中图分类号: