华西口腔医学杂志 ›› 2020, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (5): 546-549.doi: 10.7518/hxkq.2020.05.013

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

鼻夹在单侧唇裂鼻畸形一期整复术后的临床观察

吴敏(), 石冰()   

  1. 口腔疾病研究国家重点实验室 国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心 四川大学华西口腔医院唇腭裂外科,成都 610041
  • 收稿日期:2019-11-18 修回日期:2020-05-12 出版日期:2020-10-01 发布日期:2020-10-14
  • 通讯作者: 石冰 E-mail:1984@163.com;shibingcn@vip.sina.com
  • 作者简介:吴敏,主管护师,本科,E-mail:min-min-1984@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    四川大学华西口腔医院探索与研发项目(LCYJ2019-10)

Application of nasal clip in the one-stage repair of unilateral cleft lip nasal deformity

Wu Min(), Shi Bing()   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Dept. of Cleft Lip and Palate, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
  • Received:2019-11-18 Revised:2020-05-12 Online:2020-10-01 Published:2020-10-14
  • Contact: Shi Bing E-mail:1984@163.com;shibingcn@vip.sina.com

摘要: 目的 探讨鼻夹在单侧唇裂鼻畸形一期整复术后的应用效果。方法 选取2017年1月—2018年6月在四川大学华西口腔医院唇腭裂外科行单侧唇裂鼻畸形一期整复术的患者60例,分为鼻夹组、鼻模组和对照组。3组患者均在术后6~12个月复诊,并对鼻外形进行评价。结果 鼻夹组患者的鼻外形发育及美学效果较对照组有明显改善,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 鼻夹对于唇裂鼻畸形患者矫正术后鼻外形的改善有良好的效果,而且鼻夹操作简单,患者依从性较好,值得临床推广使用。

关键词: 唇裂, 鼻畸形, 鼻夹, 鼻模

Abstract:

Objective To investigate the application of nasal clip in the one-stage repair of unilateral cleft lip nasal deformity. Methods Sixty patients with unilateral cleft lip nasal deformity underwent one-stage repair in the Department of Cleft Lip and Palate, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, from January 2017—June 2018. Sixty patients were divided into three groups, nasal clip group, the nasal module group, and the control group. All of the patients were returned to the clinic after the operation (6-12 months), and the nasal appearance was evaluated. Results The nasal shape development and aesthetic effect in the nasal clip group were significantly improved than that in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion The nasal clip has a good effect on the improvement of nasal appearance after the one-stage repair of unilateral cleft lip nasal deformity. The nasal clip is easy to operate, and the patient compliance is good, which is worthy of clinical promotion.

Key words: cleft lip, the nasal deformity, nasal clip, nasal module

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