华西口腔医学杂志 ›› 2019, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (5): 527-532.doi: 10.7518/hxkq.2019.05.014

• 口腔正畸学专栏 • 上一篇    下一篇

正中关系与正畸治疗的相关性

经典,申玉,杨璞,赵志河()   

  1. 口腔疾病研究国家重点实验室 国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心 四川大学华西口腔医院正畸科,成都 610041
  • 收稿日期:2019-03-25 修回日期:2019-06-02 出版日期:2019-10-01 发布日期:2019-10-15
  • 通讯作者: 赵志河 E-mail:zhzhao@scu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:经典,助理研究员,博士,E-mail:orthodian@foxmail. com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(81901041);国家自然科学基金(81771048)

Research progress on the relationship between centric relation and orthodontic treatment

Jing Dian,Shen Yu,Yang Pu,Zhao Zhihe()   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Dept. of Orthodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
  • Received:2019-03-25 Revised:2019-06-02 Online:2019-10-01 Published:2019-10-15
  • Contact: Zhihe Zhao E-mail:zhzhao@scu.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(81901041);National Natural Science Foundation of China(81771048)

摘要:

正中关系(CR)一直是口腔正畸学、修复学以及学研究的核心内容之一,在重建咬合、改善颌关系等方面具有重要的生理及临床意义。随着口腔医学研究不断深入,CR被多次重新定义,在正畸学中的应用也更加广泛,与正畸治疗前诊断、检查分析、治疗目标等密切相关。本文就CR的定义及其与错颌畸形的关系、在正畸治疗中的应用等方面进行综述。

关键词: 正中关系, 正畸治疗, 错颌畸形

Abstract:

Centric relation (CR) is one of the core research contents in orthodontics, prosthodontics, and gnathology, acting as an important physiological factor in reconstructing the occlusion and adjusting the occlusal relationship. For over a century, CR is still a controversial subject in dentistry. CR has been redefined for several times, and recently, its application has been widened in orthodontics, including orthodontic diagnosis, clinical examination and analysis, and treatment goals. The purpose of this article is to review the definition of CR, its relationship with malocclusion, and the application of this relationship in orthodontic treatment.

Key words: centric relation, orthodontic treatment, malocclusion

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