华西口腔医学杂志 ›› 2018, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (5): 564-567.doi: 10.7518/hxkq.2018.05.018

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

微生态调节技术在感染性疾病预防中的应用

王晖(),康迪,周学东,李雨庆()   

  1. 口腔疾病研究国家重点实验室 国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心 四川大学华西口腔医院,成都 610041
  • 收稿日期:2018-03-05 修回日期:2018-05-30 出版日期:2018-10-01 发布日期:2018-10-18
  • 作者简介:王晖,博士,E-mail: 1362268910@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(81430011);国家自然科学基金(31200985)

Prevention of infectious diseases through microecology modulation techniques

Hui Wang(),Di Kang,Xuedong Zhou,Yuqing Li()   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & West China Hos-pital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
  • Received:2018-03-05 Revised:2018-05-30 Online:2018-10-01 Published:2018-10-18
  • Supported by:
    The National Natural Science Foundation of China(81430011);The National Natural Science Foundation of China(31200985)

摘要:

人体共生微生物数量远超过人体自身细胞数量,其编码基因数量甚至是人类的数百倍。人体可以看做是微生物与自身细胞共同形成的复杂生态系统。这些分布在人体皮肤、呼吸道、口腔、胃肠道、泌尿生殖道等部位的微生物群落之间的动态平衡与人体健康息息相关。随着各国人体微生物研究计划的先后开展,引发了新一轮微生物组技术研究和开发的热潮。人体微生物群落生态调节的新工具、新方法和新技术正在大量出现,改善人体微生态和预防感染性疾病的手段将变得更加丰富。本文就目前已有的微生态调节技术在人类感染性疾病预防中的研究进展作一综述。

关键词: 人体微生物组, 微生态调节技术, 感染性疾病, 生态防治

Abstract:

The microbe is small in volume, but large in quantity and species. The symbiotic microbe, which is far more than human cells, code millions times of genes than human being. Somatic cells and these symbiotic microbe distributing in human body skin, respiratory tract, oral cavity and gastrointestinal tract, urinary tract and other parts form a complex ecosystem whose dynamic balance is highly related to body health. With the successful implementation of Human Microbiome Project, more attentions have been paid to the next generation microbiome technologies. New tools and methods for ecological regulation of human microbiome are emerging. The way we improve the world of human microbiology will be more convenient. This paper will make a review on the modulation techniques of human microbiome.

Key words: human microbiome, microecological regulation technology, infectious diseases, ecological prevention

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