Er：YAG激光照射离体牙釉质后表面形态和髓腔温度的观察

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-1182.2012.02.023

华西口腔医学杂志

Er：YAG激光照射离体牙釉质后表面形态和髓腔温度的观察

叶丽君1 刘鲁川1 邓蔓菁1 刘娜1 武曦2 董正谋1

1.第三军医大学大坪医院野战外科研究所口腔科，重庆400042；2.第三军医大学附属新桥医院口腔科，重庆400037

收稿日期:2012-04-25 修回日期:2012-04-25 出版日期:2012-04-01 发布日期:2012-04-01
通讯作者: 刘鲁川，Tel：023-68757576
作者简介:叶丽君（1985—），女，湖北人，硕士

The observation of surface morphology of enamal and temperature of dental pulp cavity in vitro after irradiated by Er：YAG laser

Ye Lijun1, Liu Luchuan1, Deng Manjing1, Liu Na1, Wu Xi2, Dong Zhengmou1

1. Dept. of Stomatology, Daping Hospital, Research Institute of Surgery, The Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400042, China; 2. Dept. of Stomatology, Xinqiao Hospital, The Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400037, China

Received:2012-04-25 Revised:2012-04-25 Online:2012-04-01 Published:2012-04-01
Contact: Liu Luchuan，Tel：023-68757576
About author:Ye Lijun（1985—），女，湖北人，硕士

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

目的观察不同能量和时间作用下Er：YAG激光照射人离体牙釉质后表面形态和髓腔温度的变化。方法临床收集24颗离体牙，制备成96个实验样本，按不同处理方法分为A、B两组，分别照射10、20 s，每组再分为6个亚组，选择超短脉冲20 Hz，分别采用1、2、3、4、5、6 W的能量对每个亚组样本的釉质进行照射，用数字式温度计记录髓腔温度的变化，扫描电子显微镜（SEM）下观察样本釉质形态的变化。结果随着照射时间的延长和能量的增加，髓腔温度有上升的趋势；SEM观察A、B两组的釉质形态均有改变，但两组均未发现熔融和碳化现象。结论在Er：YAG激光一定能量的照射下，釉质的形态和髓腔温度产生一定的变化，但是未出现熔融和碳化现象，为临床龋齿的治疗提供了依据。

关键词: Er：YAG激光, 釉质, 髓腔温度, 形态

Abstract:

Objective To observe the changes of surface morphology and temperature of dental pulp cavity in vitro after irradiated by Er：YAG laser with different energy and irradiation time. Methods All of the 96 samples from 24 teeth in vitro were collected from dental clinical departments then divided into two groups（group A and group B） randomly. We chose the energy of 20 Hz, and 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 W to treat the samples in group A and group B and the irradiation time was 10 s or 20 s. We recorded the temperature changes of dental pulp cavity by digital thermometer and observe the morphology of tooth enamel by scanning electron microscope（SEM）. Results With the extension of irradiation time and increasing of energy, the temperatures of dental pulp cavity were significantly increased after the treatment of Er：YAG laser. The two groups of tooth enamel surface morphology were changed after irradiated by Er： YAG laser with different energy and irradiation time. However, there was no melting and carbonation on the surface of tooth enamel after the treatment of Er：YAG laser in two groups. Conclusion The temperatures of dental pulp cavity were increased after irradiated by increasing laser energy density fom 1W to 6W. No melting or carbonized phenomenon was found in enamel within the energy of 1 W to 6 W. All the data would provide evidences for clinical treatment of cavity.

Key words: Er：YAG laser, enamel, temperature of dental pulp cavity, morphology

叶丽君刘鲁川邓蔓菁刘娜武曦董正谋. Er：YAG激光照射离体牙釉质后表面形态和髓腔温度的观察[J]. 华西口腔医学杂志, doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1182.2012.02.023.

Ye Lijun1, Liu Luchuan1, Deng Manjing1, Liu Na1, Wu Xi2, Dong Zhengmou1. The observation of surface morphology of enamal and temperature of dental pulp cavity in vitro after irradiated by Er：YAG laser[J]. West China Journal of Stomatology, doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1182.2012.02.023.

[1]	付彧, 李紫薇, 赵梦晗, 史瑞新. 颏部形态对正畸治疗影响的研究[J]. 华西口腔医学杂志, 2023, 41(4): 443-449.
[2]	钟嘉伟, 范佩迪, 胡首杉, 高新林, 李奕君, 王军, 熊鑫. 前后平面与颞下颌骨关节病关系的影像研究[J]. 华西口腔医学杂志, 2023, 41(3): 297-304.
[3]	邬浩, 李莹, 王玉琢, 于继泽, 包幸福, 胡敏. 重组人成纤维细胞生长因子21调节成牙骨质细胞矿化作用及其机制研究[J]. 华西口腔医学杂志, 2023, 41(2): 140-148.
[4]	鄢梨, 周茂强, 邱嘉旋. 颞下颌关节盘前移位患者关节骨形态与矢状向关节盘位置的关系[J]. 华西口腔医学杂志, 2022, 40(4): 414-421.
[5]	张洁, 祝颂松, 姜楠. 微纳米共存的磷酸化涂层对钛植入体骨结合的影响[J]. 华西口腔医学杂志, 2021, 39(5): 531-539.
[6]	牛丽娜, 焦凯, 方明, 陈吉华. 仿生修复技术在口腔颌面部硬组织缺损修复中的应用进展[J]. 华西口腔医学杂志, 2021, 39(2): 129-135.
[7]	滕海东, 舒敬恒, 孙庭晖, 潘识宇, 刘展. 可复性关节盘前移位对颞下颌关节三维形态学参数的影响[J]. 华西口腔医学杂志, 2021, 39(2): 203-208.
[8]	张蕾, 于旭红, 姚丽萍. Er:YAG激光-氟化钠联合法与亚甲基蓝-光动力疗法防龋效果及安全性的比较[J]. 华西口腔医学杂志, 2020, 38(6): 637-641.
[9]	谢旭东, 赵蕾, 吴亚菲, 王骏. 骨形态发生蛋白1/tolloid蛋白酶家族在牙及骨组织发育中的作用[J]. 华西口腔医学杂志, 2020, 38(5): 589-593.
[10]	余艺, 周昕, 郑黎薇. 乳牙根管治疗技术的进展[J]. 华西口腔医学杂志, 2020, 38(2): 205-210.
[11]	刘志凯, 乔翔鹤, 苟黎明, 李春洁. 改良小鼠胚胎下颌下腺的获取及其体外器官培养模型的建立[J]. 华西口腔医学杂志, 2020, 38(2): 228-232.
[12]	唐欢,刘桥,林居红,曾欢. 替牙列期口呼吸儿童腭部形态的三维分析[J]. 华西口腔医学杂志, 2019, 37(4): 389-393.
[13]	刘苍维,周怡君,闫广兴,史册,张雪,胡月,郝新青,赵欢,孙宏晨. 骨形态发生蛋白信号通路在牙根发育中的作用[J]. 华西口腔医学杂志, 2018, 36(5): 559-563.
[14]	惠婷, 张广灿, 冯丹丹, 汲平. 神经肽P物质及骨形态发生蛋白信号通路在ST2细胞成骨分化过程中的作用[J]. 华西口腔医学杂志, 2018, 36(4): 378-383.
[15]	裘今, 张慧宇, 刘丽, 谭颖徽. 过表达骨形态发生蛋白-4对小鼠诱导性多能干细胞生物学活性的影响[J]. 华西口腔医学杂志, 2018, 36(2): 190-193.

Er：YAG激光照射离体牙釉质后表面形态和髓腔温度的观察

The observation of surface morphology of enamal and temperature of dental pulp cavity in vitro after irradiated by Er：YAG laser

RichHTML

PDF (PC)

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 15

编辑推荐

Metrics

本文评价